Starting and Stopping the Engine for your Ford Focus 2018-2025
Starting and Stopping the Engine
STARTING AND STOPPING
IGNITION SWITCH
THE ENGINE – PRECAUTIONS
WARNING: Exhaust leaks may
result in entry of harmful and potentially
lethal fumes into the passenger
compartment. If you smell exhaust
fumes inside your vehicle, have your
vehicle inspected immediately. Do not
drive if you smell exhaust fumes.
WARNING: Extended idling at high
engine speeds can produce very high
temperatures in the engine and exhaust
system, creating the risk of fire or other
damage.
WARNING: Do not park, idle or
drive your vehicle on dry grass or other
dry ground cover. The emission system
heats up the engine compartment and
exhaust system, creating the risk of fire.
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Note: Make sure the key is clean before
inserting it into any lock cylinder.
Note: Do not leave the key in the ignition
for an extended period of time when the
engine is not running. This is to prevent the
vehicle battery from losing charge.
WARNING: Do not start the engine
in a closed garage or in other enclosed
areas. Exhaust fumes are toxic. Always
open the garage door before you start
the engine. Failure to follow this
instruction could result in personal injury
or death.
Switching the Ignition Off
Turn the key to position 0.
If you stop your vehicle and then leave the
engine idling for long periods, we
recommend that you do one of the
following:
Switching the Ignition to
Accessory Mode
Turn the key to position I. Electrical
accessories, for example the radio, operate
without the engine running.
•
•
Open the windows at least 3 cm (1 in).
Set your climate control to outside air.
Switching the Ignition On
Turn the key to position II. All electrical
circuits and accessories are operational
and the warning lamps and indicators
illuminate.
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Focus (CGE) Vehicles Built From: 15-03-2021, CG3784en enGBR, Edition date: 202012, First-Printing
Starting and Stopping the Engine
Starting the Engine
STARTING THE ENGINE
Turn the key to position III. Release the
key when the engine starts.
Starting a Gasoline Engine -
Automatic Transmission, Vehicles
Without: Push Button Start
PUSH BUTTON IGNITION
SWITCH
Before starting your vehicle, check the
following:
•
Make sure that the headlamps and
electrical accessories are off.
•
•
Make sure that the parking brake is on.
Make sure that the transmission is in
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park (P).
1. Fully press the brake pedal.
Note: Do not touch the accelerator pedal.
Switching the Ignition Off
When the ignition is on or in accessory
mode, press the push button ignition
switch once without your foot on the brake
or clutch pedal.
Switching the Ignition to
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Accessory Mode
2. Turn the key to position III.
When the ignition is off, press the push
button ignition switch once without your
foot on the brake or clutch pedal.
Note: The engine may continue cranking
for up to 15 seconds or until it starts.
Note: The engine takes longer to start at
lower temperatures. It may crank for several
seconds when very cold.
All electrical circuits and accessories are
operational and the warning lamps and
indicators illuminate.
Starting the Engine
Starting a Gasoline Engine -
Automatic Transmission, Vehicles
With: Push Button Start
Press the brake or clutch pedal and press
the push button ignition switch. An
indicator light on the button illuminates
when then ignition is on and when the
engine starts.
Note: The system may not function if the
passive key is close to metal objects or
electronic devices, for example keys or a cell
phone.
Before starting your vehicle, check the
following:
•
Make sure that the headlamps and
electrical accessories are off.
•
•
Make sure that the parking brake is on.
Make sure that the transmission is in
park (P).
Note: A valid key must be inside your
vehicle to switch the ignition on and start
the engine.
1. Fully press the brake pedal.
Note: Do not touch the accelerator pedal.
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Focus (CGE) Vehicles Built From: 15-03-2021, CG3784en enGBR, Edition date: 202012, First-Printing
Starting and Stopping the Engine
Starting a Gasoline Engine -
Manual Transmission, Vehicles
With: Push Button Start
Before starting your vehicle, check the
following:
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•
Make sure that the headlamps and
2. Press the push button ignition switch.
electrical accessories are off.
Note: The engine may continue cranking
•
•
Make sure that the parking brake is on.
for up to 15 seconds or until it starts.
Make sure that the transmission is in
Note: The engine takes longer to start at
lower temperatures. It may crank for several
seconds when very cold.
neutral.
1. Fully press the clutch pedal.
Note: Do not touch the accelerator pedal.
Starting a Gasoline Engine -
Manual Transmission, Vehicles
Without: Push Button Start
Before starting your vehicle, check the
following:
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•
Make sure that the headlamps and
electrical accessories are off.
Make sure that the parking brake is on.
2. Press the push button ignition switch.
Note: The engine may continue cranking
•
•
for up to 15 seconds or until it starts.
Make sure that the transmission is in
Note: The engine takes longer to start at
lower temperatures. It may crank for several
seconds when very cold.
neutral.
1. Fully press the clutch pedal.
Note: Do not touch the accelerator pedal.
Starting a Diesel Engine -
Automatic Transmission, Vehicles
Without: Push Button Start
Before starting your vehicle, check the
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following:
•
Make sure that the headlamps and
electrical accessories are off.
Make sure that the parking brake is on.
2. Turn the key to position III.
Note: The engine may continue cranking
•
•
for up to 15 seconds or until it starts.
Make sure that the transmission is in
Note: The engine takes longer to start at
lower temperatures. It may crank for several
seconds when very cold.
park (P).
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Focus (CGE) Vehicles Built From: 15-03-2021, CG3784en enGBR, Edition date: 202012, First-Printing
Starting and Stopping the Engine
1. Turn the key to position II.
Note: Wait until the glow plug indicator
turns off.
2. Fully press the brake pedal.
Note: Do not touch the accelerator pedal.
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2. Press the push button ignition switch.
Note: The engine may continue cranking
for up to 15 seconds or until it starts.
Note: The engine takes longer to start at
lower temperatures. It may crank for several
seconds when very cold.
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3. Turn the key to position III.
Glow Plug Indicator
Note: The engine may continue cranking
for up to 15 seconds or until it starts.
The engine does not start until
the glow plug indicator turns off.
This may take several seconds
in extremely cold conditions.
Note: The engine takes longer to start at
lower temperatures. It may crank for several
seconds when very cold.
Glow Plug Indicator
Starting a Diesel Engine - Manual
Transmission, Vehicles Without:
Push Button Start
If it illuminates, wait until the
glow plug indicator turns off
before starting the engine.
Before starting your vehicle, check the
following:
Starting a Diesel Engine -
Automatic Transmission, Vehicles
With: Push Button Start
•
Make sure that the headlamps and
electrical accessories are off.
•
•
Make sure that the parking brake is on.
Before starting your vehicle, check the
Make sure that the transmission is in
following:
neutral.
•
Make sure that the headlamps and
electrical accessories are off.
•
•
Make sure that the parking brake is on.
Make sure that the transmission is in
park (P).
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1. Fully press the brake pedal.
Note: Do not touch the accelerator pedal.
1. Turn the key to position II.
Note: Wait until the glow plug indicator
turns off.
2. Fully press the clutch pedal.
Note: Do not touch the accelerator pedal.
195
Focus (CGE) Vehicles Built From: 15-03-2021, CG3784en enGBR, Edition date: 202012, First-Printing
Starting and Stopping the Engine
Note: The engine takes longer to start at
lower temperatures. It may crank for several
seconds when very cold.
Glow Plug Indicator
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The engine does not start until
the glow plug indicator turns off.
This may take several seconds
in extremely cold conditions.
3. Turn the key to position III.
Note: The engine may continue cranking
for up to 15 seconds or until it starts.
Note: The engine takes longer to start at
lower temperatures. It may crank for several
seconds when very cold.
Restarting the Engine After
Stopping it - Vehicles With: Push
Button Start
The system allows you to start the engine
within 10 seconds of switching it off, even
if it does not detect a valid passive key.
Within 10 seconds of switching the engine
off, fully press the brake or clutch pedal
and press the push button ignition switch.
After 10 seconds, you can no longer start
the engine if the system does not detect a
valid passive key.
When you start the engine, it remains
running until you press the push button
ignition switch, even if your vehicle does
not detect a valid passive key. If you open
and close a door when the engine is
running, the system searches for a valid
passive key.
Glow Plug Indicator
If it illuminates, wait until the
glow plug indicator turns off
before starting the engine.
Starting a Diesel Engine - Manual
Transmission, Vehicles With: Push
Button Start
Before starting your vehicle, check the
following:
•
Make sure that the headlamps and
electrical accessories are off.
•
•
Make sure that the parking brake is on.
Make sure that the transmission is in
neutral.
1. Fully press the clutch pedal.
Note: Do not touch the accelerator pedal.
STOPPING THE ENGINE
Stopping the Engine When Your
Vehicle is Stationary - Automatic
Transmission, Vehicles Without:
Push Button Start
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1. Shift into park (P).
2. Apply the parking brake.
2. Press the push button ignition switch.
Note: The engine may continue cranking
3. Wait until the engine reaches idle
for up to 15 seconds or until it starts.
speed.
196
Focus (CGE) Vehicles Built From: 15-03-2021, CG3784en enGBR, Edition date: 202012, First-Printing
Starting and Stopping the Engine
Stopping the Engine When Your
Vehicle is Stationary - Manual
Transmission, Vehicles With: Push
Button Start
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1. Shift into neutral.
2. Apply the parking brake.
4. Turn the key to position 0.
3. Wait until the engine reaches idle
speed.
Stopping the Engine When Your
Vehicle is Stationary - Automatic
Transmission, Vehicles With: Push
Button Start
1. Shift into park (P).
2. Apply the parking brake.
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3. Wait until the engine reaches idle
4. Press the push button ignition switch.
speed.
Stopping the Engine When Your
Vehicle is Moving - Automatic
Transmission, Vehicles Without:
Push Button Start
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WARNING: Switching off the
engine when your vehicle is still moving
results in a significant decrease in
braking assistance. Higher effort is
required to apply the brakes and to stop
your vehicle. A significant decrease in
steering assistance could also occur. The
steering does not lock, but higher effort
could be required to steer your vehicle.
When you switch the ignition off, some
electrical circuits, for example airbags,
also turn off. If you unintentionally switch
the ignition off, shift into neutral (N) and
restart the engine.
4. Press the push button ignition switch.
Stopping the Engine When Your
Vehicle is Stationary - Manual
Transmission, Vehicles Without:
Push Button Start
1. Shift into neutral.
2. Apply the parking brake.
3. Wait until the engine reaches idle
speed.
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4. Turn the key to position 0.
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1. Turn the key to position 0.
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Focus (CGE) Vehicles Built From: 15-03-2021, CG3784en enGBR, Edition date: 202012, First-Printing
Starting and Stopping the Engine
2. Shift into neutral and use the brakes to
Stopping the Engine When Your
Vehicle is Moving - Manual
Transmission, Vehicles Without:
Push Button Start
bring your vehicle to a safe stop.
3. Shift into park (P).
4. Apply the parking brake.
Stopping the Engine When Your
Vehicle is Moving - Automatic
Transmission, Vehicles With: Push
Button Start
WARNING: Switching off the
engine when your vehicle is still moving
results in a significant decrease in
braking assistance. Higher effort is
required to apply the brakes and to stop
your vehicle. A significant decrease in
steering assistance could also occur. The
steering does not lock, but higher effort
could be required to steer your vehicle.
When you switch the ignition off, some
electrical circuits, for example airbags,
also turn off. If you unintentionally switch
the ignition off, shift into neutral (N) and
restart the engine.
WARNING: Switching off the
engine when your vehicle is still moving
results in a significant decrease in
braking assistance. Higher effort is
required to apply the brakes and to stop
your vehicle. A significant decrease in
steering assistance could also occur. The
steering does not lock, but higher effort
could be required to steer your vehicle.
When you switch the ignition off, some
electrical circuits, for example airbags,
also turn off. If you unintentionally switch
the ignition off, shift into neutral (N) and
restart the engine.
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1. Turn the key to position 0.
2. Shift into neutral and use the brakes to
bring your vehicle to a safe stop.
3. Apply the parking brake.
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1. Press and hold the push button ignition
switch until the engine stops, or press
it three times within two seconds.
Stopping the Engine When Your
Vehicle is Moving - Manual
Transmission, Vehicles With: Push
Button Start
2. Shift into neutral and use the brakes to
bring your vehicle to a safe stop.
3. Shift into park (P).
4. Apply the parking brake.
WARNING: Switching off the
engine when your vehicle is still moving
results in a significant decrease in
braking assistance. Higher effort is
required to apply the brakes and to stop
your vehicle. A significant decrease in
steering assistance could also occur. The
198
Focus (CGE) Vehicles Built From: 15-03-2021, CG3784en enGBR, Edition date: 202012, First-Printing
Starting and Stopping the Engine
Switching Automatic Engine Stop
steering does not lock, but higher effort
could be required to steer your vehicle.
When you switch the ignition off, some
electrical circuits, for example airbags,
also turn off. If you unintentionally switch
the ignition off, shift into neutral (N) and
restart the engine.
On and Off - Vehicles With: 4.2
Inch Instrument Cluster Display
Screen
1. Using the information display controls
on the steering wheel, select Settings.
2. Select Vehicle settings.
3. Switch 30min max idle on or off.
Note: You cannot permanently switch off
the automatic shutdown. If you switch it
off, it turns on each time you switch the
ignition on.
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1. Press and hold the push button ignition
switch until the engine stops, or press
it three times within two seconds.
Switching Automatic Engine Stop
On and Off - Vehicles With: 12.3
Inch Instrument Cluster Display
Screen
1. Press the menu button on the steering
wheel to enter the information display
main menu.
2. Select Settings.
3. Switch Auto engine off on or off.
Note: You cannot permanently switch off
the automatic shutdown. If you switch it
off, it turns on each time you switch the
ignition on.
2. Shift into neutral and use the brakes to
bring your vehicle to a safe stop.
3. Apply the parking brake.
AUTOMATIC ENGINE STOP -
VEHICLES WITH: PUSH
BUTTON START
How Does Automatic Engine Stop
Work
Automatic engine stop automatically shuts
down the vehicle if it has been idling for an
extended period. The ignition also turns
off to save battery power. Before your
vehicle shuts down, a message appears in
the information display showing a timer
counting down. If you do not intervene
within 30 seconds, your vehicle shuts
down. Another message appears in the
information display to inform you that your
vehicle has shut down to save fuel. Start
your vehicle as normal.
Overriding Automatic Engine Stop
You can stop the shutdown, or reset the
timer, at any point before the 30-second
countdown has expired by doing any of the
following:
•
•
Pressing the brake or accelerator pedal.
Pressing the OK or RESET button
during the 30-second countdown.
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Focus (CGE) Vehicles Built From: 15-03-2021, CG3784en enGBR, Edition date: 202012, First-Printing
Starting and Stopping the Engine
Powertrain Warning Lamp
STARTING AND STOPPING
THE ENGINE –
TROUBLESHOOTING
If it illuminates when the engine is running
this indicates a malfunction. If it flashes
when you are driving, immediately reduce
the vehicle speed. Avoid heavy
Starting and Stopping the Engine
– Warning Lamps
acceleration and deceleration and have
Malfunction Indicator Lamp
Check Engine
your vehicle immediately serviced.
If both lamps illuminate when the engine
is running, stop your vehicle as soon as it
is safe to do so. Continuing to drive your
vehicle may cause reduced power or the
engine to stop. Switch the ignition off and
attempt to restart the engine. Have your
vehicle immediately checked.
If it illuminates when the engine is running
this indicates a malfunction. The On Board
Diagnostics system has detected a
malfunction of the vehicle emission control
system.
If it flashes, engine misfire may be
occurring. Increased exhaust gas
temperatures could damage the catalytic
converter or other vehicle components.
Avoid heavy acceleration and deceleration
and have your vehicle immediately
serviced.
Starting and Stopping the Engine – Information Messages
Message
Action
Cranking time exceeded Displays if you exceed the starting time limit. You cannot
attempt to start the engine for 15 minutes. If you cannot start
the engine after 15 minutes passes, have your vehicle imme-
diately checked.
Starting system
malfunction
Displays if you are unable to start your vehicle with a correctly
coded key. The system has detected a fault that requires
service. Have your vehicle checked as soon as possible.
No key detected
Displays if the system does not detect a valid passive key.
200
Focus (CGE) Vehicles Built From: 15-03-2021, CG3784en enGBR, Edition date: 202012, First-Printing
Starting and Stopping the Engine
Starting and Stopping the Engine
– Frequently Asked Questions -
Gasoline, Vehicles Without: Push
Button Start
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Why is the engine idle speed high when
I am starting the engine?
3. Turn the key to position III and wait
The speed at which the engine idles
immediately after starting is optimized
to minimize vehicle emissions and
maximize cabin comfort and fuel
economy.
until the engine stops cranking.
4. Release the accelerator pedal.
5. Turn the key to position III.
Starting and Stopping the Engine
– Frequently Asked Questions -
Gasoline, Vehicles With: Push
Button Start
Why does the engine not crank?
You can only attempt to start the
engine for a limited amount of time
before the starting system temporarily
disables. If you exceed the starting
time limit, a message may appear and
you cannot attempt to start the engine
for at least 15 minutes.
Why is the engine idle speed high when
I am starting the engine?
The speed at which the engine idles
immediately after starting is optimized
to minimize vehicle emissions and
maximize cabin comfort and fuel
economy.
Why do I experience different driving
characteristics?
If you disconnect the battery, your
vehicle may exhibit some unusual
driving characteristics for
Why does the engine not crank?
You can only attempt to start the
engine for a limited amount of time
before the starting system temporarily
disables. If you exceed the starting
time limit, a message may appear and
you cannot attempt to start the engine
for at least 15 minutes.
approximately 8 km (5 mi) after you
reconnect it. This is because the engine
management system must realign
itself with the engine. You can
disregard any unusual driving
characteristics during this period.
Why can I not start the engine?
Why do I experience different driving
If you cannot start the engine after 3
attempts, wait 10 seconds and do the
following:
characteristics?
If you disconnect the battery, your
vehicle may exhibit some unusual
driving characteristics for
1. Fully press the brake pedal or the
clutch pedal.
approximately 8 km (5 mi) after you
reconnect it. This is because the engine
management system must realign
itself with the engine. You can
disregard any unusual driving
Note: Make sure that the parking brake is
applied.
Note: Make sure that the transmission is in
park (P) or neutral (N).
characteristics during this period.
2. Fully press the accelerator pedal and
hold it there.
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Focus (CGE) Vehicles Built From: 15-03-2021, CG3784en enGBR, Edition date: 202012, First-Printing
Starting and Stopping the Engine
Why can I not start the engine?
Starting and Stopping the Engine
– Frequently Asked Questions -
Diesel, Vehicles Without: Push
Button Start
If you cannot start the engine after 3
attempts, wait 10 seconds and do the
following:
1. Fully press the brake pedal or the
Why is the engine idle speed high when
clutch pedal.
I am starting the engine?
Note: Make sure that the parking brake is
The speed at which the engine idles
immediately after starting is optimized
to minimize vehicle emissions and
maximize cabin comfort and fuel
economy.
applied.
Note: Make sure that the transmission is in
park (P) or neutral (N).
2. Fully press the accelerator pedal and
Why does the engine not crank?
hold it there.
You can only attempt to start the
engine for a limited amount of time
before the starting system temporarily
disables. If you exceed the starting
time limit, a message may appear and
you cannot attempt to start the engine
for at least 15 minutes.
3. Press the push button ignition switch.
Note: The engine cranks for a short period
of time and then it stops.
4. Release the accelerator pedal.
Why do I experience different driving
characteristics?
If you disconnect the battery, your
vehicle may exhibit some unusual
driving characteristics for
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5. Press the push button ignition switch.
approximately 8 km (5 mi) after you
reconnect it. This is because the engine
management system must realign
itself with the engine. You can
disregard any unusual driving
Why does the system not detect a
passive key?
If the system does not detect a passive
key and you are unable to start the
engine, insert the passive key into the
backup position and press the push
button ignition switch to start the
engine. See Passive Key Backup
Position (page 67).
characteristics during this period.
Why can I not start the engine?
If you cannot start the engine, do the
following:
1. Fully press the brake pedal or the
clutch pedal.
Note: Make sure that the parking brake is
applied.
Note: Make sure that the transmission is in
park (P) or neutral (N).
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Focus (CGE) Vehicles Built From: 15-03-2021, CG3784en enGBR, Edition date: 202012, First-Printing
Starting and Stopping the Engine
1. Fully press the brake pedal or the
clutch pedal.
Note: Make sure that the parking brake is
applied.
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Note: Make sure that the transmission is in
park (P) or neutral (N).
2. Turn the key to position III until the
engine starts.
Starting and Stopping the Engine
– Frequently Asked Questions -
Diesel, Vehicles With: Push Button
Start
E321258
2. Press the push button ignition switch
until the engine starts.
Why is the engine idle speed high when
I am starting the engine?
Why does the system not detect a
passive key?
The speed at which the engine idles
immediately after starting is optimized
to minimize vehicle emissions and
maximize cabin comfort and fuel
economy.
If the system does not detect a passive
key and you are unable to start the
engine, insert the passive key into the
backup position and press the push
button ignition switch to start the
engine. See Passive Key Backup
Position (page 67).
Why does the engine not crank?
You can only attempt to start the
engine for a limited amount of time
before the starting system temporarily
disables. If you exceed the starting
time limit, a message may appear and
you cannot attempt to start the engine
for at least 15 minutes.
Why do I experience different driving
characteristics?
If you disconnect the battery, your
vehicle may exhibit some unusual
driving characteristics for
approximately 8 km (5 mi) after you
reconnect it. This is because the engine
management system must realign
itself with the engine. You can
disregard any unusual driving
characteristics during this period.
Why can I not start the engine?
If you cannot start the engine, do the
following:
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Focus (CGE) Vehicles Built From: 15-03-2021, CG3784en enGBR, Edition date: 202012, First-Printing





