Mobility for your BMW 6 Series 2017-2023

Mobility  
In order to always ensure your mobility, you will  
find important information on operating fluids,  
wheels and tires, maintenance and Roadside  
Assistance in the following.  
 
Mobility  
Refueling  
Refueling  
Vehicle features and options  
Fuel cap  
This chapter describes all standard, country-  
specific and optional features offered with the  
series. It also describes features that are not  
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due  
to the selected options or country versions.  
This also applies to safety-related functions  
and systems. When using these functions and  
systems, the applicable laws and regulations  
must be observed.  
Opening  
1. Briefly press the rear edge of the fuel filler  
flap.  
General information  
Observe the fuel recommendation, refer to  
page 200, prior to refueling.  
2. Turn the fuel cap counterclockwise.  
Safety information  
NOTE  
With a range of less than 30 miles/50 km  
it is possible that the engine will no longer have  
sufficient fuel. Engine functions are not en‐  
sured anymore. There is a risk of property  
damage. Refuel promptly.◀  
3. Place the fuel cap in the bracket attached  
to the fuel filler flap.  
198  
 
Refueling  
Mobility  
Closing  
WARNING  
The retaining strap of the fuel cap can be  
jammed and crushed during closing. The cap  
cannot be correctly closed. Fuel or fuel vapors  
can escape. There is a risk of injury or risk of  
property damage. Pay attention that the retain‐  
ing strap is not jammed or crushed when clos‐  
ing the lid.◀  
1. Fit the cap and turn it clockwise until you  
clearly hear a click.  
2. Close the fuel filler flap.  
Manually unlocking fuel filler flap  
E.g., in the event of an electrical malfunction.  
Have fuel filler flap unlocked by a dealer’s serv‐  
ice center or another qualified service center or  
repair shop.  
Observe the following when  
refueling  
General information  
The fuel tank is full when the filler nozzle clicks  
off the first time.  
Observe safety regulations posted at the gas  
station.  
Safety information  
NOTE  
Fuels are toxic and aggressive. Overfill‐  
ing of the fuel tank can damage the fuel sys‐  
tem. Painted surfaces may be damaged by  
contact with fuel. Escaping fuel can harm the  
environment. There is a risk of property dam‐  
age. Avoid overfilling.◀  
199  
 
Mobility  
Fuel  
Fuel  
Safety information  
Vehicle features and options  
NOTE  
This chapter describes all standard, country-  
specific and optional features offered with the  
series. It also describes features that are not  
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due  
to the selected options or country versions.  
This also applies to safety-related functions  
and systems. When using these functions and  
systems, the applicable laws and regulations  
must be observed.  
Do not press the Start/Stop button after  
refueling with the wrong fuel. Furthermore, the  
catalytic converter is permanently damaged.  
There is a risk of property damage. Do not re‐  
fuel or add the following in the case of gasoline  
engines:  
Leaded gasoline.  
Metallic additives, e.g., manganese or iron.  
Do not press the Start/Stop button after refuel‐  
ing with the wrong fuel. Contact a dealer’s  
service center or another qualified service cen‐  
ter or repair shop.◀  
Fuel recommendation  
General information  
Depending on the region, many gas stations  
sell fuel that has been customized to winter or  
summer conditions. Fuel that is available in  
winter, e.g., helps make a cold start easier.  
NOTE  
Incorrect fuels can damage the fuel sys‐  
tem and the engine. There is a risk of damage  
to property. Do not use fuels with a higher per‐  
centage of ethanol than recommended. Do not  
refuel with fuels containing methanol, e.g. M5  
to M100.◀  
Gasoline  
General information  
NOTE  
For the best fuel efficiency, the gasoline  
should be sulfur-free or very low in sulfur con‐  
tent.  
Fuel that does not comply with the mini‐  
mum quality can compromise engine function  
or cause engine damage. There is a risk of  
property damage. Do not fill with fuel that does  
not comply with the minimum quality.◀  
Fuels that are marked on the gas pump as con‐  
taining metal must not be used.  
Fuels with a maximum ethanol content of  
10 %, i. e., E10, may be used for refueling.  
CAUTION  
Ethanol should meet the following quality  
standards:  
The use of poor-quality fuels may result  
in harmful engine deposits or damage. Addi‐  
tionally, problems relating to drivability, start‐  
ing and stalling, especially under certain envi‐  
ronmental conditions such as high ambient  
temperature and high altitude, may occur.  
US: ASTM 4806–xx  
CAN: CGSB-3.511–xx  
xx: comply with the current standard in each  
case.  
If drivability problems are encountered, we rec‐  
ommend switching to a high quality gasoline  
brand and a higher octane grade — AKI num‐  
ber — for a few tank fills. To avoid harmful en‐  
200  
 
Fuel  
Mobility  
gine deposits, it is highly recommended to  
purchase gasoline from Top Tier retailers.  
Failure to comply with these recommendations  
may result in the need for unscheduled main‐  
tenance.◀  
Recommended fuel grade  
BMW recommends AKI 91.  
Minimum fuel grade  
BMW recommends AKI 89.  
If you use gasoline with this minimum AKI Rat‐  
ing, the engine may produce knocking sounds  
when starting at high outside temperatures.  
This has no effect on the engine life.  
201  
 
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
Wheels and tires  
The displays of inflation devices may under-  
read by up to 0.1 bar/2 psi.  
Vehicle features and options  
This chapter describes all standard, country-  
specific and optional features offered with the  
series. It also describes features that are not  
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due  
to the selected options or country versions.  
This also applies to safety-related functions  
and systems. When using these functions and  
systems, the applicable laws and regulations  
must be observed.  
Tires have a natural, consistent loss of tire in‐  
flation pressure.  
For Flat Tire Monitor: after correcting the tire  
inflation pressure, reinitialize the Flat Tire  
Monitor.  
For Tire Pressure Monitor: perform a reset of  
the Tire Pressure Monitor after adjusting tire  
pressure to a new value.  
Tire inflation pressure specifications  
Tire inflation pressure  
The tire inflation pressure table, refer to  
page 203, contains all tire inflation pressure  
specifications for the specified tire sizes at the  
ambient temperature. The tire inflation pres‐  
sure values apply to tire sizes approved by the  
manufacturer of the vehicle for the vehicle  
type.  
General information  
The tire characteristics and tire inflation pres‐  
sure influence the following:  
The service life of the tires.  
Road safety.  
To identify the correct tire inflation pressure,  
please note the following:  
Driving comfort.  
Tire sizes of your vehicle.  
Safety information  
Maximum permitted driving speed.  
WARNING  
A tire with low or missing tire inflation  
Tire inflation pressures up to  
100 mph/160 km/h  
For speeds of up to 100 mph/160 km/h and for  
optimum driving comfort, note the pressure  
values in the tire inflation pressure table, refer  
to page 203, and adjust as necessary.  
pressure impacts handling, such as steering  
and braking response. There is a risk of an ac‐  
cident. Regularly check the tire inflation pres‐  
sure, and correct it as needed, e.g., twice a  
month and before a long trip.◀  
Checking the tire inflation pressure  
Only check the tire inflation pressure when the  
tires are cold. This means after driving no more  
than 1.25 miles/2 km or when the vehicle has  
been parked for at least 2 hours.  
Tires heat up while driving, and the tire infla‐  
tion pressure increases along with the tire's  
temperature. The tire inflation pressure speci‐  
fications relate to cold tires or tires at ambient  
temperature.  
202  
 
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
Rear: 275/35 R 19  
96 Y RSC  
-
2.4 / 35  
Front:  
2.6 / 38  
-
245/35 R 20 95 Y  
XL RSC  
Rear: 275/30 R 20  
97 Y XL RSC  
-
2.6 / 38  
These pressure values can also be found on  
the tire inflation pressure label on the driver's  
door pillar.  
Emergency wheel: Speed up to a max. of  
50 mph / 80 km/h  
T 135/90 R 17  
104 M  
Do not exceed a speed of 100 mph/160 km/h.  
4.2 / 60  
Tire inflation pressure values up to  
100 mph/160 km/h  
640i xDrive  
640i  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with cold  
tires  
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with cold  
tires  
245/45 R 18 100 2.2 / 32  
V M+S XL A/S  
RSC  
2.4 / 35  
245/45 R 18 100 2.2 / 32  
V M+S XL A/S  
RSC  
2.4 / 35  
245/45 R 18 100  
V M+S XL RSC  
245/40 R 19 98 V  
M+S XL A/S RSC  
245/40 R 19 98 V 2.4 / 35  
M+S XL A/S RSC  
2.4 / 35  
-
245/45 R 18 100  
V M+S XL RSC  
Front:  
2.2 / 32  
245/45 R 18 96 Y  
RSC  
Front:  
245/45 R 18 96 Y  
RSC  
2.2 / 32  
-
Rear: 275/40 R 18  
99 Y RSC  
-
2.4 / 35  
-
Rear: 275/40 R 18  
99 Y RSC  
-
2.2 / 32  
-
Front:  
245/40 R 19 94 Y  
RSC  
2.4 / 35  
Front:  
245/40 R 19 94 Y  
RSC  
2.2 / 32  
Rear: 275/35 R 19  
96 Y RSC  
-
2.4 / 35  
203  
 
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
650i xDrive  
Tire size  
Front:  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
2.6 / 38  
-
245/35 R 20 95 Y  
XL RSC  
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with cold  
tires  
Rear: 275/30 R 20  
97 Y XL RSC  
-
2.6 / 38  
Emergency  
wheel:  
Speed up to a max. of  
50 mph / 80 km/h  
245/45 R 18 100 V 2.2 / 32  
M+S XL A/S RSC  
2.4 / 35  
T 135/90 R 17  
104 M  
4.2 / 60  
245/45 R 18 100 V  
M+S XL RSC  
245/40 R 19 98 V 2.4 / 35  
M+S XL A/S RSC  
2.4 / 35  
650i  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
Front: 245/45 R 18 2.2 / 32  
96 Y RSC  
-
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with cold  
tires  
Rear: 275/40 R 18  
99 Y RSC  
-
2.4 / 35  
Front: 245/40 R 19 2.4 / 35  
94 Y RSC  
-
245/45 R 18 100 V 2.2 / 32  
M+S XL A/S RSC  
2.4 / 35  
Rear: 275/35 R 19  
96 Y RSC  
-
2.4 / 35  
-
245/40 R 19 98 V  
M+S XL A/S RSC  
Front: 245/35 R 20 2.6 / 38  
95 Y XL RSC  
245/45 R 18 100 V  
M+S XL RSC  
Rear: 275/30 R 20  
97 Y XL RSC  
-
2.6 / 38  
Front: 245/45 R 18 2.2 / 32  
96 Y RSC  
-
Tire inflation pressures at max.  
speeds above 100 mph/160 km/h  
Rear: 275/40 R 18  
99 Y RSC  
-
2.2 / 32  
WARNING  
Front: 245/40 R 19 2.2 / 32  
94 Y RSC  
-
In order to drive at maximum speeds in  
excess of 100 mph/160 km/h, please observe,  
and, if necessary, adjust tire pressures for  
speeds exceeding 100 mph/160 km/h from the  
relevant table on the following pages. Other‐  
wise, tire damage and accidents could occur.◀  
Rear: 275/35 R 19  
96 Y RSC  
-
2.4 / 35  
-
Front: 245/35 R 20 2.6 / 38  
95 Y XL RSC  
For speeds over 100 mph/160 km/h and for  
optimum driving comfort, note the pressure  
Rear: 275/30 R 20  
97 Y XL RSC  
-
2.6 / 38  
204  
 
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
values in the tire inflation pressure table, refer  
to page 205, and adjust as necessary.  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
Rear: 275/30 R 20  
97 Y XL RSC  
-
2.6 / 38  
Tire inflation pressure values over  
100 mph/160 km/h  
Emergency  
wheel:  
Speed up to a max. of  
50 mph / 80 km/h  
640i  
Without high-speed tuning feature  
T 135/90 R 17  
104 M  
4.2 / 60  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
With high-speed tuning feature  
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with cold  
tires  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in  
bar/PSI  
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with cold  
tires  
245/45 R 18 100 2.2 / 32  
V M+S XL A/S  
RSC  
2.6 / 38  
245/45 R 18 100  
V M+S XL RSC  
245/45 R 18 100 2.6 / 38  
V M+S XL RSC  
2.9 / 42  
-
245/40 R 19 98 V 2.4 / 35  
M+S XL A/S RSC  
2.8 / 41  
-
Front:  
2.3 / 33  
245/45 R 18 96 Y  
RSC  
Front:  
2.2 / 32  
245/45 R 18 96 Y  
RSC  
Rear:  
275/40 R 18 99 Y  
RSC  
-
2.4 / 35  
Rear: 275/40 R 18  
99 Y RSC  
-
2.2 / 32  
-
Front:  
245/40 R 19 94 Y  
RSC  
2.4 / 35  
-
-
Front:  
245/40 R 19 94 Y  
RSC  
2.2 / 32  
Rear:  
275/35 R 19 96 Y  
RSC  
2.6 / 38  
-
Rear: 275/35 R 19  
96 Y RSC  
-
2.4 / 35  
-
Front:  
2.7 / 39  
Front:  
2.6 / 38  
245/35 R 20 95 Y  
XL RSC  
245/35 R 20 95 Y  
XL RSC  
205  
 
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
Tire size  
Rear:  
275/30 R 20 97 Y  
XL RSC  
Pressure specifications in  
bar/PSI  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
-
2.9 / 42  
Rear: 275/30 R 20  
97 Y XL RSC  
-
2.6 / 38  
Emergency  
wheel:  
Speed up to a max. of  
50 mph / 80 km/h  
Emergency  
wheel:  
Speed up to a max. of  
50 mph / 80 km/h  
T 135/90 R 17  
104 M  
4.2 / 60  
T 135/90 R 17  
104 M  
4.2 / 60  
With high-speed tuning feature  
640i xDrive  
Without high-speed tuning feature  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with cold  
tires  
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with cold  
tires  
245/45 R 18 100 2.6 / 38  
V M+S XL A/S  
RSC  
3.0 / 44  
245/45 R 18 100 2.4 / 35  
V M+S XL A/S  
RSC  
2.6 / 38  
245/45 R 18 100  
V M+S XL RSC  
245/45 R 18 100  
V M+S XL RSC  
245/40 R 19 98 V 2.9 / 42  
M+S XL RSC  
3.1 / 45  
-
245/40 R 19 98 V 2.6 / 38  
M+S XL A/S RSC  
2.8 / 41  
-
Front:  
2.4 / 35  
245/45 R 18 96 Y  
RSC  
Front:  
2.2 / 32  
245/45 R 18 96 Y  
RSC  
Rear: 275/40 R 18  
99 Y RSC  
-
2.6 / 38  
-
Rear: 275/40 R 18  
99 Y RSC  
-
2.4 / 35  
-
Front:  
245/40 R 19 94 Y  
RSC  
2.6 / 38  
Front:  
2.4 / 35  
245/40 R 19 94 Y  
RSC  
Rear: 275/35 R 19  
96 Y RSC  
-
2.6 / 38  
-
Rear: 275/35 R 19  
96 Y RSC  
-
2.4 / 35  
-
Front:  
245/35 R 20 95 Y  
XL RSC  
2.8 / 41  
Front:  
2.6 / 38  
245/35 R 20 95 Y  
XL RSC  
206  
 
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
Rear: 275/30 R 20  
97 Y XL RSC  
-
2.8 / 41  
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with cold  
tires  
Emergency  
wheel:  
Speed up to a max. of  
50 mph / 80 km/h  
245/45 R 18 100 V 2.6 / 38  
M+S XL RSC  
2.9 / 42  
T 135/90 R 17  
104 M  
4.2 / 60  
Front: 245/45 R 18 2.3 / 33  
96 Y RSC  
-
650i  
Without high-speed tuning feature  
Rear: 275/40 R 18  
99 Y RSC  
-
2.4 / 35  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
Front: 245/40 R 19 2.5 / 36  
94 Y RSC  
-
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with cold  
tires  
Rear: 275/35 R 19  
96 Y RSC  
-
2.6 / 38  
-
Front: 245/35 R 20 2.7 / 39  
95 Y XL RSC  
245/45 R 18 100 V 2.2 / 32  
M+S XL A/S RSC  
2.6 / 38  
Rear: 275/30 R 20  
97 Y XL RSC  
-
2.9 / 42  
245/45 R 18 100 V  
M+S XL RSC  
245/40 R 19 98 V 2.4 / 35  
M+S XL A/S RSC  
2.8 / 41  
650i xDrive  
Without high-speed tuning feature  
Front: 245/45 R 18 2.2 / 32  
96 Y RSC  
-
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
Rear: 275/40 R 18  
99 Y RSC  
-
2.2 / 32  
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with cold  
tires  
Front: 245/40 R 19 2.2 / 32  
94 Y RSC  
-
Rear: 275/35 R 19  
96 Y RSC  
-
2.4 / 35  
-
245/45 R 18 100 V 2.4 / 35  
M+S XL A/S RSC  
2.6 / 38  
245/45 R 18 100 V  
M+S XL RSC  
Front: 245/35 R 20 2.6 / 38  
95 Y XL RSC  
245/40 R 19 98 V M 2.6 / 38  
+S XL A/S RSC  
2.8 / 41  
-
Rear: 275/30 R 20  
97 Y XL RSC  
-
2.6 / 38  
Front: 245/45 R 18 2.2 / 32  
96 Y RSC  
With high-speed tuning feature  
207  
 
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
Tire size  
Rear:  
275/40 R 18 99 Y  
RSC  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
-
2.4 / 35  
Front: 245/35 R 20 2.8 / 41  
95 Y XL RSC  
-
Rear: 275/30 R 20  
97 Y XL RSC  
-
2.8 / 41  
Front: 245/40 R 19 2.4 / 35  
94 Y RSC  
-
Rear:  
-
2.4 / 35  
Tire identification marks  
275/35 R 19 96 Y  
RSC  
Tire size  
245/45 R 18 96 Y  
Front: 245/35 R 20 2.6 / 38  
95 Y XL RSC  
-
245: nominal width in mm  
45: aspect ratio in %  
Rear:  
275/30 R 20 97 Y  
XL RSC  
-
2.6 / 38  
R: radial tire code  
18: rim diameter in inches  
96: load rating, not for ZR tires  
Y: speed rating, before the R on ZR tires  
With high-speed tuning feature  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
Maximum tire load  
Maximum tire load is the maximum permissible  
weight for which the tire is approved.  
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with cold  
tires  
Locate the maximum tire load on the tire side‐  
wall and the Gross Axle Weight Rating – GAWR  
– on the certification label on the driver’s door  
pillar.  
245/45 R 18 100 V 2.6 / 38  
M+S XL A/S RSC  
3.0 / 44  
Divide the tire load by 1.1. It must be greater  
than one-half of the vehicle’s Gross Axle  
Weight Rating – GAWR. Note, front vs. rear  
GAWR and tire loads, respectively.  
245/45 R 18 100 V  
M+S XL RSC  
245/40 R 19 98 V 2.9 / 42  
M+S XL A/S RSC  
3.1 / 45  
Speed letter  
Front: 245/45 R 18 2.4 / 35  
96 Y RSC  
-
Q = up to 100 mph, 160 km/h  
R = up to 106 mph, 170 km/h  
S = up to 112 mph, 180 km/h  
T = up to 118 mph, 190 km/h  
H = up to 131 mph, 210 km/h  
V = up to 150 mph, 240 km/h  
W = up to 167 mph, 270 km/h  
Y = up to 186 mph, 300 km/h  
Rear: 275/40 R 18  
99 Y RSC  
-
2.6 / 38  
-
Front: 245/40 R 19 2.6 / 38  
94 Y RSC  
Rear: 275/35 R 19  
96 Y RSC  
-
2.6 / 38  
208  
 
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
practices and differences in road characteris‐  
tics and climate.  
Tire Identification Number  
DOT code: DOT xxxx xxx 3816  
xxxx: manufacturer code for the tire brand  
xxx: tire size and tire design  
3816: tire age  
Traction  
The traction grades, from highest to lowest,  
are AA, A, B, and C.  
Tires with DOT codes meet the guidelines of  
the U.S. Department of Transportation.  
Those grades represent the tire's ability to  
stop on wet pavement as measured under  
controlled conditions on specified government  
test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire  
marked C may have poor traction performance.  
Tire age  
DOT … 3816: the tire was manufactured in the  
38th week of 2016.  
The traction grade assigned to this tire is  
based on straight-ahead braking traction tests,  
and does not include acceleration, cornering,  
hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.  
Recommendation  
Regardless of wear and tear, replace tires at  
least every 6 years.  
Temperature  
Uniform Tire Quality Grading  
The temperature grades are A, the highest, B,  
and C, representing the tire's resistance to the  
generation of heat and its ability to dissipate  
heat when tested under controlled conditions  
on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.  
Sustained high temperature can cause the ma‐  
terial of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire  
life, and excessive temperature can lead to  
sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds  
to a level of performance which all passenger  
vehicle tires must meet under the Federal Mo‐  
tor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades  
Band A represent higher levels of performance  
on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum  
required by law.  
Quality grades can be found where applicable  
on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder  
and maximum section width.  
E.g.: Treadwear 200; Traction AA; Tempera‐  
ture A  
DOT Quality Grades  
Treadwear  
Traction AA A B C  
Temperature A B C  
All passenger vehicle tires must conform to  
Federal Safety Requirements in addition to  
these grades.  
WARNING  
Treadwear  
The temperature grade for this tire is es‐  
tablished for a tire that is properly inflated and  
not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinfla‐  
tion, or excessive loading, either separately or  
in combination, can cause heat buildup and  
possible tire failure.◀  
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating  
based on the wear rate of the tire when tested  
under controlled conditions on a specified gov‐  
ernment test course. E.g., a tire graded 150  
would wear one and one-half, 1 g, times as well  
on the government course as a tire graded  
100. The relative performance of tires depends  
upon the actual conditions of their use, how‐  
ever, and may depart significantly from the  
norm due to variations in driving habits, service  
RSC – Run-flat tires  
Run-flat tires, refer to page 212, are labeled  
with a circular symbol containing the letters  
RSC marked on the sidewall.  
209  
 
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
Driving over rough or damaged road surfaces,  
as well as debris, curbs and other obstacles  
can cause serious damage to wheels, tires and  
suspension parts. This is more likely to occur  
with low-profile tires, which provide less cush‐  
ioning between the wheel and the road. Be  
careful to avoid road hazards and reduce your  
speed, especially if your vehicle is equipped  
with low-profile tires.  
M+S  
Winter and all-season tires with better cold  
weather performance than summer tires.  
Tire tread  
Summer tires  
Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than  
0.12 inches/3 mm.  
Indications of tire damage or other vehicle mal‐  
functions:  
There is an increased risk of hydroplaning if  
the tire tread depth is less than 0.12 in‐  
ches/3 mm.  
Unusual vibrations while driving.  
Unusual handling such as a strong ten‐  
dency to pull to the left or right.  
Winter tires  
Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than  
0.16 inches/4 mm.  
Damage can, e.g., be caused by driving over  
curbs, road damage, or similar things.  
Safety information  
Below a tread depth of 0.16 inches/4 mm, tires  
are less suitable for winter operation.  
WARNING  
Damaged tires can lose tire inflation  
pressure, which can lead to loss of vehicle  
control. There is a risk of an accident. If tire  
damage is suspected while driving, immedi‐  
ately reduce speed and stop. Have wheels and  
tires checked. For this purpose, drive carefully  
to the nearest dealer’s service center or an‐  
other qualified service center or repair shop.  
Have vehicle towed or transported as  
needed.◀  
Minimum tread depth  
WARNING  
Wear indicators are distributed around the  
tire's circumference and have the legally re‐  
quired minimum height of 0.063 in‐  
ches/1.6 mm.  
Damaged tires can lose tire inflation  
pressure, which can lead to loss of vehicle  
control. There is a risk of an accident. Do not  
repair damaged tires, but have them re‐  
placed.◀  
They are marked on the side of the tire with  
TWI, Tread Wear Indicator.  
Changing wheels and tires  
Tire damage  
Mounting  
General information  
Inspect your tires regularly for damage, foreign  
objects lodged in the tread, and tread wear.  
Have mounting and wheel balancing carried  
out by a dealer’s service center or another  
qualified service center or repair shop.  
210  
 
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
Wheel and tire combination  
General information  
You can ask the dealer’s service center or an‐  
other qualified service center or repair shop  
about the correct wheel/tire combination and  
wheel rim versions for the vehicle.  
New tires  
Tire traction is not optimal due to manufactur‐  
ing circumstances when tires are brand-new;  
they achieve their full traction potential after a  
break-in time.  
Drive conservatively for the first  
200 miles/300 km.  
Incorrect wheel and tire combinations impair  
the function of a variety of systems such as  
ABS or DSC.  
Retreaded tires  
The manufacturer of your vehicle does not rec‐  
ommend the use of retreaded tires.  
To maintain good handling and vehicle re‐  
sponse, use only tires with a single tread con‐  
figuration from a single manufacturer.  
WARNING  
Retreaded tires can have different tire  
casing structures. With advanced age the serv‐  
ice life can be limited. There is a risk of an acci‐  
dent. The manufacturer of your vehicle does  
not recommend the use of retreaded tires.◀  
Following tire damage, have the original wheel  
and tire combination remounted on the vehicle  
as soon as possible.  
Safety information  
WARNING  
Winter tires  
Wheels and tires which are not suitable  
for your vehicle can damage parts of the vehi‐  
cle, for instance due to contact with the body  
due to tolerances despite the same official size  
rating. There is a risk of an accident. The man‐  
ufacturer of your vehicle strongly suggests  
that you use wheels and tires that have been  
recommended by the vehicle manufacturer for  
your vehicle type.◀  
Winter tires are recommended for operating on  
winter roads.  
Although so-called all-season M+S tires pro‐  
vide better winter traction than summer tires,  
they do not provide the same level of perform‐  
ance as winter tires.  
Maximum speed of winter tires  
If the maximum speed of the vehicle is higher  
than the permissible speed for the winter tires,  
then attach a corresponding information label/  
sticker in the field of view. The label is available  
from a dealer’s service center or another quali‐  
fied service center or repair shop.  
Recommended tire brands  
With mounted winter tires, observe and adhere  
to the permissible maximum speed.  
Run-flat tires  
If you are already using run-flat tires, for your  
own safety you should replace them only with  
the same kind. No spare tire is available in the  
case of a flat tire. Further information is availa‐  
ble from a dealer’s service center or another  
qualified service center or repair shop.  
For each tire size, BMW recommends certain  
tire brands. These can be identified by a star  
on the tire sidewall.  
211  
 
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
Rotating wheels between axles  
Label  
Different wear patterns can occur on the front  
and rear axles depending on individual driving  
conditions. The tires can be rotated between  
the axles to achieve even wear. Further infor‐  
mation is available from a dealer’s service cen‐  
ter or another qualified service center or repair  
shop. After rotating, check the tire pressure  
and correct, if needed.  
Rotating the tires between the axes is not per‐  
missible on vehicles with different tire sizes or  
rim sizes on the front and rear axles.  
RSC label on the tire sidewall.  
Changing run-flat tires  
Storage  
For your own safety, only use run-flat tires. No  
spare tire is available in the case of a flat tire.  
Store wheels and tires in a cool, dry and dark  
place.  
A dealer’s service center will be glad to answer  
additional questions at any time.  
Always protect tires against all contact with oil,  
grease and fuels.  
Do not exceed the maximum tire inflation pres‐  
sure indicated on the side wall of the tire.  
Repairing a flat tire  
Safety measures  
Run-flat tires  
Park the vehicle as far away as possible  
from passing traffic and on solid ground.  
Concept  
Switch on the hazard warning system.  
Runflat tires permit continued driving under re‐  
stricted conditions even in the event of a com‐  
plete loss of tire inflation pressure.  
Secure the vehicle against rolling away by  
setting the parking brake.  
Have all vehicle occupants get out of the  
vehicle and ensure that they remain out‐  
side the immediate area in a safe place,  
such as behind a guardrail.  
General information  
The wheels consist of tires that are self-sup‐  
porting, to a limited degree, and possibly spe‐  
cial rims.  
If necessary, set up a warning triangle or  
portable hazard warning light at a sufficient  
distance.  
The support of the sidewall allows the tire to  
remain drivable to a restricted degree in the  
event of a tire inflation pressure loss.  
Change wheels only on a flat, solid and  
slip-resistant surface. On soft or slippery  
ground, for example snow, ice, tiles, etc.,  
the vehicle or the vehicle jack may slip  
away sideways.  
Follow the instructions for continued driving  
with a flat tire.  
Do not place wood blocks or similar items  
under the vehicle jack; otherwise, it cannot  
212  
 
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
reach its carrying capacity because of the  
restricted height.  
Sealant container  
If the vehicle is raised, do not lie under the  
vehicle and do not start the engine, or else  
there is a danger to life.  
Mobility System  
Concept  
With the Mobility System, minor tire damage  
can be sealed temporarily to enable continued  
travel. To accomplish this, sealant is pumped  
into the tires, which seals the damage from the  
inside.  
Sealant container, arrow 1.  
Filling hose, arrow 2.  
Observe use-by date on the sealant container.  
Compressor  
The compressor can be used to check the tire  
inflation pressure.  
General information  
Follow the instructions on using the Mobi‐  
lity System found on the compressor and  
sealant container.  
Use of the Mobility System may be ineffec‐  
tive if the tire puncture measures approx.  
1/8 inches/4 mm or more.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Holder for sealant container  
Compressor  
Contact a dealer’s service center or an‐  
other qualified service center or repair  
shop if the tire cannot be made drivable.  
Connector/cable for socket  
Connection hose  
If possible, do not remove foreign bodies  
that have penetrated the tire.  
On/off switch  
Pull the speed limit sticker off the sealant  
container and apply it to the steering  
wheel.  
Inflation pressure dial  
Reduce inflation pressure  
The use of a sealant can damage the TPM  
wheel electronics. In this case, have the  
electronics checked and replaced at the  
next opportunity.  
Storage  
The Mobility System is located under the  
cargo floor panel.  
213  
 
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
4. Insert the sealant container on the com‐  
pressor housing in an upright position.  
Filling the tire with sealant  
1. Shake the sealant container.  
5. Screw the filling hose of the sealant con‐  
tainer onto the tire valve of the nonworking  
wheel.  
2. Pull the connection hose fully out of the  
compressor housing. Do not kink the hose.  
3. Screw the connection hose onto the con‐  
nector of the sealant container.  
6. With the compressor switched off, insert  
the plug into the power socket inside the  
vehicle.  
214  
 
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
7. With the ignition turned on or the engine  
running, switch on the compressor.  
If a tire inflation pressure of 2 bar cannot be  
reached, contact your dealer’s service cen‐  
ter or another qualified service center or  
repair shop.  
Stowing the Mobility System  
1. Unscrew the filling hose of the sealant con‐  
tainer from the wheel.  
2. Unscrew the connection hose of the com‐  
pressor from the sealant container.  
3. Connect the filling hose of the sealant con‐  
tainer previously connected to the tire  
valve with the available connector on the  
sealant container.  
DANGER  
If the exhaust pipe is blocked or ventila‐  
tion is insufficient, harmful exhaust gases can  
enter into the vehicle. The exhaust gases con‐  
tain carbon monoxide, an odorless and color‐  
less but highly toxic gas. In enclosed areas, ex‐  
haust gases can also accumulate outside of  
the vehicle. There is danger to life. Keep the  
exhaust pipe free and ensure sufficient ventila‐  
tion.◀  
This prevents leftover sealant from escap‐  
ing from the container.  
4. Wrap the empty sealant container in suita‐  
ble material to avoid dirtying the cargo  
area.  
5. Stow the Mobility System back in the vehi‐  
cle.  
NOTE  
Distributing the sealant  
The compressor can overheat during ex‐  
tended operation. There is a risk of property  
damage. Do not run the compressor for more  
than 10 min.◀  
Immediately drive approx. 5 miles/10 km to en‐  
sure that the sealant is evenly distributed in the  
tire.  
Do not exceed a speed of 50 mph/80 km/h.  
Let the compressor run for approx. 3 to 8 mi‐  
nutes to fill the tire with sealant and achieve a  
tire inflation pressure of approx. 2.5 bar.  
If possible, do not drive at speeds less than  
12 mph/20 km/h.  
While the tire is being filled with sealant, the  
tire inflation pressure may sporadically reach  
approx. 5 bar. Do not switch off the compres‐  
sor at this point.  
Correcting the tire inflation pressure  
1. Stop at a suitable location.  
2. Screw the connection hose of the com‐  
pressor directly onto the tire valve stem.  
If a tire inflation pressure of 2 bar is not  
reached:  
3. Insert the connector into the power socket  
inside the vehicle.  
1. Switch off the compressor.  
4. Correct the tire inflation pressure to  
2.5 bar.  
2. Unscrew the filling hose from the wheel.  
3. Drive 33 ft/10 m forward and back to dis‐  
tribute the sealant in the tire.  
Increase pressure: with the ignition  
turned on or the engine running, switch  
on the compressor.  
4. Inflate the tire again using the compressor.  
215  
 
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
To reduce the pressure: press the but‐  
ton on the compressor.  
cording to the snow chain manufacturer's in‐  
structions.  
Do not initialize the Flat Tire Monitor after  
mounting snow chains, as doing so may result  
in incorrect readings.  
Continuing the trip  
Do not exceed the maximum permissible  
speed of 50 mph/80 km/h.  
Do not initialize the Tire Pressure Monitor after  
mounting snow chains, as doing so may result  
in incorrect readings.  
Reinitialize the Flat Tire Monitor.  
Reinitialize the Tire Pressure Monitor.  
When driving with snow chains, briefly activate  
Dynamic Traction Control, if needed.  
Replace the nonworking tire and the sealant  
container of the Mobility System promptly.  
Maximum speed with snow chains  
Do not exceed a speed of 30 mph/50 km/h  
when using snow chains.  
Snow chains  
Fine-link snow chains  
Snow chain detection  
Concept  
The snow chain detection feature assists the  
driver in determining whether snow chains  
have been mounted. The detected state is au‐  
tomatically displayed on the Control Display.  
The manufacturer of your vehicle recommends  
use of fine-link snow chains. Certain types of  
fine-link snow chains have been tested by the  
manufacturer of the vehicle and recommended  
as road-safe and suitable.  
Information regarding suitable snow chains is  
available from a dealer’s service center or an‐  
other qualified service center or repair shop.  
General information  
When using snow chains, settings should be  
made via iDrive for the snow chains being ap‐  
plied.  
Use  
WARNING  
With the mounting of snow chains on un‐  
suitable tires, the snow chains can come into  
contact with vehicle parts. There is a risk of ac‐  
cidents or risk of property damage. Only mount  
snow chains on tires that are designated by  
their manufacturer as suitable for the use of  
snow chains.◀  
When snow chain mode is activated, the rear  
axle steering of the Integral Active Steering is  
deactivated and activated automatically.  
Activating the setting  
Using iDrive:  
1. "Settings"  
Use only in pairs on the rear wheels, equipped  
with the tires of the following size:  
2. "Tire chains"  
3. "Tire chains installed"  
225/55 R 17.  
245/45 R 18.  
Automatic detection  
If functioning properly:  
Follow the snow chain manufacturer's instruc‐  
tions.  
Snow chains are mounted. Settings are not  
activated  
Make sure that the snow chains are always  
sufficiently tight. Re-tighten as needed ac‐  
.
216  
 
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
After you drive a short distance, a Check  
Control message is shown and the state is  
activated automatically.  
Safety information  
WARNING  
The jack, issued by the vehicle manufac‐  
turer, is provided in order to perform a wheel  
change in the event of a breakdown. The jack  
is not designed for frequent use; for example,  
changing from summer to winter tires.. Using  
the jack frequently may cause it to become  
jammed or damaged. There is a risk of injury  
and risk of damage to property. Only use the  
jack to attach an emergency or spare wheel in  
the event of a breakdown.◀  
Confirm the automatic activation.  
Snow chains are not mounted. Settings are  
activated  
.
At speeds above 30 mph/50 km/h, a Check  
Control message is displayed. Deactivate  
the status manually.  
If not functioning properly:  
Snow chains are mounted. Settings are not  
activated  
.
WARNING  
A Check Control message is not displayed.  
On soft or slippery ground, e.g., snow,  
ice, tiles, etc., the vehicle jack can slip away.  
There is a risk of injury. If possible, change the  
tire/wheel on a flat, solid and slip-resistant sur‐  
face.◀  
The automatic detection system is mal‐  
functioning. Activate the status manually.  
Activating/deactivating rear axle  
steering  
When snow chain mode is activated, the rear  
axle steering of the Integral Active Steering is  
deactivated automatically.  
WARNING  
The vehicle jack is only provided for  
short-term lifting of the vehicle for wheel  
changes. Even if all safety measures are ob‐  
served, there is a risk of the raised vehicle fall‐  
ing, if the vehicle jack tilts over. There is a risk  
of injuries or danger to life. If the vehicle is  
raised, do not lie under the vehicle and do not  
start the engine.◀  
At speeds above the maximum permitted  
speed with snow chains of 30 mph/50 km/h,  
the rear axle steering is activated again auto‐  
matically.  
Changing wheels/tires  
WARNING  
General information  
The vehicle jack is optimized for lifting  
the vehicle and for the jacking points on the  
vehicle only. There is a risk of injury. Do not lift  
any other vehicle or cargo using the vehicle  
jack.◀  
When using run-flat tires or tire sealants, a tire  
does not always need to be changed immedi‐  
ately in the event of pressure loss due to a flat  
tire.  
If needed, the tools for changing wheels are  
available as accessories from a dealer’s service  
center or another qualified service center or re‐  
pair shop.  
WARNING  
If the vehicle jack is not inserted into the  
jacking point provided for this purpose, the ve‐  
hicle may be damaged or the vehicle jack may  
slip when it is being cranked up. There is a risk  
of injury or risk of damage to property. When  
cranking up the vehicle jack, ensure that it is  
217  
 
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
inserted in the jacking point next to the wheel  
housing.◀  
On a slight downhill gradient  
WARNING  
A vehicle that is raised on a vehicle jack  
may fall off of the jack if lateral forces are ex‐  
erted on it. There is a risk of injury and risk of  
damage to property. While the vehicle is  
raised, do not exert lateral forces on the vehicle  
or pull abruptly on the vehicle. Have a stuck  
wheel removed by a dealer’s service center or  
another qualified service center or repair  
shop.◀  
If you need to change a wheel on a slight  
downhill gradient, place chocks and other suit‐  
able objects, for example a rock, under the  
wheels of both the front and rear axles against  
the rolling direction.  
Securing the vehicle against rolling  
General information  
Preparing the vehicle  
The vehicle manufacturer recommends to ad‐  
ditionally secure the vehicle against rolling  
away when changing a wheel.  
Change the wheel as far away as possible  
from passing traffic.  
Park the vehicle on solid, non-slip and level  
ground.  
On a level surface  
Switch on the hazard warning system.  
Set the parking brake.  
Engage a gear or selector lever position P.  
As soon as permitted by the traffic flow,  
have all vehicle occupants get out of the  
vehicle and ensure that they remain out‐  
side the immediate area in a safe place,  
such as behind a guardrail.  
Depending on the equipment version, get  
tools and the emergency wheel from the  
vehicle.  
Place chocks or other suitable objects, for ex‐  
ample a rock, in front of and behind the wheel  
that is diagonally opposite to the wheel that  
you wish to change.  
If necessary, set up a warning triangle or  
portable hazard warning lamp at an appro‐  
priate distance.  
Do not place wood blocks or similar items  
under the vehicle jack; otherwise, it cannot  
reach its carrying capacity because of the  
restricted height.  
Secure the vehicle additionally against roll‐  
ing.  
Loosen the lug bolts a half turn.  
218  
 
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
do not change this position while using the ve‐  
hicle jack.◀  
Jacking points for the vehicle jack  
1. Hold the vehicle jack with one hand, ar‐  
row 1, and grasp the crank with your other  
hand, arrow 2.  
The jacking points for the vehicle jack are lo‐  
cated at the indicated positions.  
Jacking up the vehicle  
2. Insert the vehicle jack into the rectangular  
recess of the jacking point closest to the  
wheel to be changed.  
WARNING  
Hands and fingers can be jammed when  
using the vehicle jack. There is a risk of injury.  
Comply with the described hand position and  
3. Extend the vehicle jack by turning the  
crank or lever clockwise.  
4. Take your hand away from the jack as soon  
as the vehicle jack is under load and con‐  
tinue turning the crank or lever with one  
hand.  
219  
 
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
5. Make sure that the vehicle jack foot is ex‐  
tended vertically.  
4. Turn the crank on the vehicle jack counter‐  
clockwise to retract the jack and lower the  
vehicle.  
5. Remove the vehicle jack.  
After the wheel change  
1. Tighten the lug bolts crosswise. The tight‐  
ening torque is 101 lb ft/140 Nm.  
2. Stow the nonworking wheel in the cargo  
area.  
The nonworking wheel cannot be stored  
under the cargo floor panel because of its  
size.  
6. Make sure that the vehicle jack foot stands  
vertically and perpendicularly beneath the  
jacking point after extending the vehicle  
jack.  
3. Check tire inflation pressure at the next op‐  
portunity and correct as needed.  
4. Reinitialize the Flat Tire Monitor.  
Reset the Tire Pressure Monitor.  
5. Check to make sure the lug bolts are tight  
with a calibrated torque wrench.  
6. Drive to the nearest dealer’s service center  
or another qualified service center or repair  
shop to have the damaged tire replaced.  
7. Crank up the vehicle jack until the entire  
surface of the jack is in contact with the  
ground and the wheel in question is raised  
a maximum of 1.2 inches/3 cm off the  
ground.  
Mounting a wheel  
Mount one emergency wheel only.  
1. Unscrew the lug bolts and remove the  
wheel.  
2. Put the new wheel or emergency wheel on  
and screw in at least two bolts in a cross‐  
wise pattern until hand-tight.  
If non-original light-alloy wheels of the ve‐  
hicle manufacturer are mounted, the ac‐  
companying lug bolts may have to be used  
as well.  
3. Hand-tighten the remaining lug bolts and  
tighten all bolts well in a crosswise pattern.  
220  
 
Engine compartment  
Mobility  
Engine compartment  
to the selected options or country versions.  
This also applies to safety-related functions  
and systems. When using these functions and  
systems, the applicable laws and regulations  
must be observed.  
Vehicle features and options  
This chapter describes all standard, country-  
specific and optional features offered with the  
series. It also describes features that are not  
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due  
Important features in the engine compartment  
1
2
3
Vehicle identification number  
Jump-starting, negative battery terminal  
Washer fluid reservoir  
4
5
6
Jump-starting, positive battery terminal  
Oil filler neck  
Coolant reservoir, except 650i.  
manufacturer of your vehicle recommends  
that, in the effort to avoid such risks, work in  
the engine compartment be performed by a  
dealer’s service center or another qualified  
service center or repair shop.◀  
Hood  
Safety information  
WARNING  
Improperly executed work in the engine  
compartment can damage vehicle compo‐  
nents and impair vehicle functions. There is a  
risk of personal and property damage. The  
221  
 
Mobility  
Engine compartment  
WARNING  
Opening the hood  
The engine compartment accommo‐  
dates moving components. Certain compo‐  
nents in the engine compartment can also  
move with the vehicle switched off, e.g., the ra‐  
diator fan. There is a risk of injury. Do not reach  
into the area of moving parts. Keep articles of  
clothing and hair away from moving parts.◀  
1. Pull the lever.  
WARNING  
There are protruding parts, for instance  
locking hook, on the inside of the hood. There  
is a risk of injury. If the hood is open, pay atten‐  
tion to protruding parts and keep clear of these  
areas.◀  
2. Press the release handle and open the  
hood.  
WARNING  
An incorrectly locked hood can open  
while driving and restrict visibility. There is a  
risk of an accident. Stop immediately and cor‐  
rectly close the hood.◀  
WARNING  
Body parts can be jammed when open‐  
ing and closing the hood. There is a risk of in‐  
jury. Make sure that the area of movement of  
the hood is clear during opening and closing.◀  
3. Be careful of protruding parts on the hood.  
NOTE  
Folded-away wipers can be jammed  
when the hood is opened. There is a risk of  
property damage. Make sure that the wipers  
with the wiper blades mounted are folded  
down onto the windshield before opening the  
hood.◀  
222  
 
Engine compartment  
Mobility  
Closing the hood  
Let the hood drop from a height of approx.  
16 inches/40 cm and push down on it to lock it  
fully.  
The hood must engage on both sides.  
223  
 
Mobility  
Engine oil  
Engine oil  
Vehicle features and options  
Electronic oil measurement  
Status display  
This chapter describes all standard, country-  
specific and optional features offered with the  
series. It also describes features that are not  
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due  
to the selected options or country versions.  
This also applies to safety-related functions  
and systems. When using these functions and  
systems, the applicable laws and regulations  
must be observed.  
Concept  
The engine oil level is monitored electronically  
while driving and shown on the Control Dis‐  
play.  
If the engine oil level reaches the minimum  
level, a Check Control message is displayed.  
Functional requirements  
General information  
The engine oil consumption is dependent on  
the driving style and driving conditions.  
A current measured value is available after ap‐  
prox. 30 minutes of driving. During a shorter  
trip, the status of the last, sufficiently long trip  
is displayed.  
The engine oil consumption can increase in  
the following situations, for example:  
With frequent short-distance trips, regularly  
perform a detailed measurement.  
Sporty driving style.  
Break-in of the engine.  
Idling of the engine.  
Displaying the engine oil level  
Via iDrive:  
With use of engine oil types that are classi‐  
fied as not suitable.  
1. "Vehicle info"  
2. "Vehicle status"  
Therefore, regularly check the engine oil level  
after refueling.  
3.  
"Engine oil level"  
The engine oil level is displayed.  
The vehicle is equipped with electronic oil  
measurement.  
Engine oil level display messages  
The electronic oil measurement has two meas‐  
uring principles:  
Different messages appear on the display de‐  
pending on the engine oil level. Pay attention  
to these messages.  
Status display.  
Detailed measurement.  
If the engine oil level is too low within the next  
125 miles/200 km, add engine oil.  
A red indicator light indicates that the  
engine oil pressure is too low.  
NOTE  
An engine oil level that is too low causes  
engine damage. There is a risk of property  
damage. Immediately add engine oil.◀  
224  
 
Engine oil  
Mobility  
Take care not to add too much engine oil.  
NOTE  
The engine oil level is checked and displayed  
via a scale.  
Time: approx. 1 minute.  
Too much engine oil can damage the en‐  
gine or the catalytic converter. There is a risk  
of property damage. Do not add too much en‐  
gine oil. When too much engine oil is added,  
have oil level corrected by a dealer’s service  
center or another qualified service center or re‐  
pair shop.◀  
Adding engine oil  
General information  
Only add engine oil when the message is dis‐  
played in the instrument cluster. The quantity  
to be added is indicated in the message dis‐  
played in the instrument cluster.  
Detailed measurement  
Concept  
In the detailed measurement the engine oil  
level is checked when the vehicle is stationary,  
and displayed via a scale.  
Switch off the ignition and safely park the vehi‐  
cle before engine oil is added.  
Take care not to add too much engine oil.  
Safety information  
Gasoline engine:  
WARNING  
If the engine oil level reaches the minimum  
level, a Check Control message is displayed.  
Operating materials, e.g., oils, greases,  
coolants, fuels, can contain harmful ingredi‐  
ents. There is a risk of injuries or danger to life.  
Observe the instructions on the containers.  
Avoid the contact of articles of clothing, skin or  
eyes with operating materials. Do not refill op‐  
erating materials into different bottles. Store  
operating materials out of reach of children.◀  
During the measurement, the idle speed is in‐  
creased somewhat.  
General information  
A detailed measurement is only possible with  
certain engines.  
Functional requirements  
NOTE  
Vehicle is parked in a horizontal position.  
An engine oil level that is too low causes  
engine damage. There is a risk of property  
damage.  
Steptronic transmission: selector lever in  
selector lever position N or P and accelera‐  
tor pedal not depressed.  
Add engine oil within the next  
125 miles/200 km.◀  
Engine is running and is at operating tem‐  
perature.  
NOTE  
Performing a detailed measurement  
Using iDrive:  
Too much engine oil can damage the en‐  
gine or the catalytic converter. There is a risk  
of property damage. Do not add too much en‐  
gine oil. When too much engine oil is added,  
have oil level corrected by a dealer’s service  
center or another qualified service center or re‐  
pair shop.◀  
1. "Vehicle info"  
2. "Vehicle status"  
3.  
"Measure engine oil level"  
4. "Start measurement"  
225  
 
Mobility  
Engine oil  
Overview  
Gasoline engine  
The oil filler neck is located in the engine com‐  
partment, refer to page 221.  
BMW Longlife-01 FE.  
BMW Longlife-14 FE+.  
Opening the oil filler neck  
1. Opening the hood, refer to page 222  
2. Open the lid counterclockwise.  
The oil rating BMW Longlife-14 FE+ is only  
suitable for particular gasoline engines.  
More information about suitable engine oil rat‐  
ings and viscosities of engine oils is available  
at a dealer’s service center or another qualified  
service center or repair shop.  
Alternative engine oil types  
If an engine oil suitable for continuous use is  
not available, up to 1 US quart/liter of an en‐  
gine oil with the following oil rating can be  
added:  
3. Add engine oil.  
Gasoline engine  
BMW Longlife-01.  
Engine oil types to add  
API SL or superior oil rating.  
General information  
The engine oil quality is critical for the life of  
the engine.  
Viscosity grades  
Gasoline engine:  
When selecting an engine oil, make sure that  
the engine oil has the viscosity grade SAE  
0W-30 or SAE 0W-20. Alternatively, also en‐  
gine oils with viscosity grades SAE 5W-20,  
SAE 5W-30, SAE 0W-40 or SAE 5W-40 can  
be used.  
Safety information  
NOTE  
Oil additives can damage the engine.  
There is a risk of property damage. Do not use  
oil additives.◀  
The viscosity grades SAE 0W-20 or SAE  
5W-20 are only suitable for particular engines.  
NOTE  
Incorrect engine oil can cause malfunc‐  
tions in the engine or damage it. There is a risk  
of property damage. When selecting an engine  
oil, make sure that the engine oil has the cor‐  
rect oil rating.◀  
More information about suitable engine oil rat‐  
ings and viscosities of engine oils can be re‐  
quested from a dealer’s service center or an‐  
other qualified service center or repair shop.  
Suitable engine oil types  
You can add engine oils that meet the follow‐  
ing oil rating standards:  
226  
 
Engine oil  
Mobility  
Engine oil change  
NOTE  
Engine oil that is not changed in timely  
fashion can cause increased engine wear and  
thus engine damage. There is a risk of property  
damage. Do not exceed the service data indi‐  
cated in the vehicle.◀  
The vehicle manufacturer recommends that  
you have a dealer’s service center or another  
qualified service center or repair shop change  
the engine oil.  
227  
 
Mobility  
Coolant  
Coolant  
Vehicle features and options  
Coolant level  
This chapter describes all standard, country-  
specific and optional features offered with the  
series. It also describes features that are not  
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due  
to the selected options or country versions.  
This also applies to safety-related functions  
and systems. When using these functions and  
systems, the applicable laws and regulations  
must be observed.  
General information  
If there is no Min. and Max. mark in the filler  
neck of the coolant reservoir, have the coolant  
level checked, if needed, by a dealer’s service  
center or another qualified service center or re‐  
pair shop and add coolant as needed.  
Concept  
Depending on the engine installation, the cool‐  
ant reservoir is located on the right side or the  
left side of the engine compartment.  
General information  
Not all commercially available additives are  
suitable for the vehicle. Information about suit‐  
able additives is available from a dealer’s serv‐  
ice center or another qualified service center or  
repair shop.  
Checking  
1. Let the engine cool.  
2. Turn the lid of the coolant reservoir slightly  
counterclockwise to allow any excess  
pressure to dissipate, then open it.  
Safety information  
WARNING  
With the engine hot and the cooling sys‐  
tem open, coolant can escape and lead to  
scalding. There is a risk of injury. Only open  
the cooling system with the engine cooled  
down.◀  
WARNING  
Additives are harmful and incorrect addi‐  
tives can damage the engine. There is a risk of  
injury and risk of property damage. Do not al‐  
low additives to come into contact with skin,  
eyes or articles of clothing. Use suitable addi‐  
tives only.◀  
228  
 
Coolant  
Mobility  
3. Open the coolant reservoir lid.  
4. The coolant level is correct if it lies be‐  
tween the minimum and maximum marks  
in the filler neck.  
Adding  
1. Let the engine cool.  
2. Turn the lid of the coolant reservoir slightly  
counterclockwise to allow any excess  
pressure to dissipate, then open it.  
3. If the coolant is low, slowly add coolant up  
to the specified level; do not overfill.  
4. Turn the lid until there is an audible click.  
The arrows on the coolant reservoir and  
the lid must point towards one another.  
5. Have the cause of the coolant loss elimi‐  
nated as soon as possible.  
Disposal  
Comply with the relevant environmen‐  
tal protection regulations when dispos‐  
ing of coolant and coolant additives.  
229  
 
Mobility  
Maintenance  
Maintenance  
General information  
Vehicle features and options  
Information on service requirements, refer to  
page 92, can be displayed on the Control Dis‐  
play.  
This chapter describes all standard, country-  
specific and optional features offered with the  
series. It also describes features that are not  
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due  
to the selected options or country versions.  
This also applies to safety-related functions  
and systems. When using these functions and  
systems, the applicable laws and regulations  
must be observed.  
Service data in the remote control  
Information on the required maintenance is  
continuously stored in the remote control. The  
dealer’s service center can read this data out  
and suggest a maintenance scope for the vehi‐  
cle.  
Therefore, hand the service advisor the remote  
control with which the vehicle was driven most  
recently.  
BMW maintenance system  
The maintenance system indicates required  
maintenance measures, and thereby provides  
support in maintaining road safety and the op‐  
erational reliability of the vehicle.  
Storage periods  
Storage periods during which the vehicle bat‐  
tery was disconnected are not taken into ac‐  
count.  
In some cases, scopes and intervals may vary  
according to the country-specific version. Re‐  
placement work, spare parts, fuels and lubri‐  
cants, and wear materials are calculated sepa‐  
rately. Further information is available from a  
dealer’s service center or another qualified  
service center or repair shop.  
If this occurs, have a dealer's service center or  
another qualified service center or repair shop  
update the time-dependent maintenance pro‐  
cedures, such as checking brake fluid and, if  
necessary, changing the engine oil and the mi‐  
crofilter/activated-charcoal filter.  
Condition Based Service  
CBS  
Service and Warranty  
Information Booklet for US  
models and Warranty and  
Service Guide Booklet for  
Canadian models  
Please consult your Service and Warranty In‐  
formation Booklet for US models and Warranty  
and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian mod‐  
els for additional information on service re‐  
quirements.  
Concept  
Sensors and special algorithms take into ac‐  
count the driving conditions of the vehicle.  
CBS uses these to calculate the need for  
maintenance.  
The system makes it possible to adapt the  
amount of maintenance corresponding to your  
user profile.  
The manufacturer of your vehicle recommends  
that maintenance and repair be performed by a  
dealer’s service center or another qualified  
230  
 
Maintenance  
Mobility  
service center or repair shop. Records of regu‐  
lar maintenance and repair work should be re‐  
tained.  
Emissions  
The warning lamp lights up:  
Emissions are deteriorating. Have  
the vehicle checked as soon as  
possible.  
Socket for OBD Onboard  
Diagnosis  
The warning lamp flashes under certain  
circumstances:  
This indicates that there is excessive mis‐  
firing in the engine.  
Safety information  
NOTE  
Reduce the vehicle speed and have the  
system checked immediately; otherwise,  
serious engine misfiring within a brief pe‐  
riod can seriously damage emission con‐  
trol components, in particular the catalytic  
converter.  
The socket for Onboard Diagnosis is an  
intricate component intended to be used in  
conjunction with specialized equipment to  
check the vehicle’s primary emissions system.  
Improper use of the socket for Onboard Diag‐  
nosis, or contact with the socket for Onboard  
Diagnosis for other than its intended purpose,  
can cause vehicle malfunctions and creates  
risks of personal and property damage. Given  
the foregoing, the manufacture of your vehicle  
strongly recommends that access to the  
socket for Onboard Diagnosis be limited to a  
dealer's service center or another qualified  
service center or repair shop or other persons  
that have the specialized training and equip‐  
ment for purposes of properly utilizing the  
socket for Onboard Diagnosis.◀  
Position  
There is an OBD socket on the driver's side for  
checking the primary components in the vehi‐  
cle's emissions.  
231  
 
Mobility  
Replacing components  
Replacing components  
Front  
Vehicle features and options  
1. To change the wiper blades, fold up the  
wiper arms, refer to page 75.  
This chapter describes all standard, country-  
specific and optional features offered with the  
series. It also describes features that are not  
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due  
to the selected options or country versions.  
This also applies to safety-related functions  
and systems. When using these functions and  
systems, the applicable laws and regulations  
must be observed.  
2. Fold up the wipers.  
Onboard vehicle tool kit  
3. Position the wiper blade in a horizontal po‐  
sition.  
4. Remove the wiper blade toward one side.  
The onboard vehicle tool kit is located under  
the cargo floor panel.  
5. Insert the new wiper blade in reverse order  
of removal until it locks in place.  
Wiper blade replacement  
6. Fold down the wipers.  
Safety information  
NOTE  
Light/bulb replacement  
General information  
If the wiper arm falls onto the windshield  
without the wiper blades installed, the wind‐  
shield can be damaged. There is a risk of prop‐  
erty damage. Secure the wiper arm when re‐  
placing the wiper blades and do not fold down  
the wipers without the wiper blades installed.◀  
Lights and bulbs  
Lights and bulbs make an essential contribu‐  
tion to vehicle safety.  
The vehicle manufacturer recommends that  
you have the relevant work carried out a deal‐  
232  
 
Replacing components  
Mobility  
er’s service center or another qualified service  
center or repair shop.  
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs)  
WARNING  
A spare light box is available from a dealer’s  
service center or another qualified service cen‐  
ter or repair shop.  
Too intensive brightness can irritate or  
damage the retina of the eye. There is a risk of  
injury. Do not look directly into the headlights  
or other light sources. Do not remove the LED  
covers.◀  
Observe the safety information, refer to  
page 233.  
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs)  
Headlight glass  
Some items of equipment use light-emitting  
diodes installed behind a cover as a light  
source. These light-emitting diodes, which are  
related to conventional lasers, are officially  
designated as Class 1 light-emitting diodes.  
Condensation can form on the inside of the ex‐  
ternal lights in cool or humid weather. When  
driving with the lights switched on, the con‐  
densation evaporates after a short time. The  
headlight glass does not need to be changed.  
Observe the safety information, refer to  
page 233.  
If despite driving with the lights switched on,  
increasing humidity forms, e.g., water droplets  
in the lamp, the manufacturer of your vehicle  
recommends having it checked by a dealer’s  
service center or another qualified service cen‐  
ter or repair shop.  
Safety information  
Lights and bulbs  
WARNING  
Headlight setting  
Bulbs can get hot during operation. Con‐  
tact with the bulbs can cause burns. There is a  
risk of injury. Only change bulbs after they  
have cooled off.◀  
The headlight adjustments can be affected by  
changing lights and bulbs. After the headlight  
adjustment was changed, have it checked and,  
if necessary, corrected by a dealer’s service  
center or another qualified service center or re‐  
pair shop.  
WARNING  
Work on switched-on lighting systems  
can cause short circuits. There is a risk of in‐  
jury or risk of property damage. When working  
on the lighting system, switch off the lamps in  
question. If necessary, heed the bulb manufac‐  
turer's instructions.◀  
NOTE  
Dirty bulbs have a reduced service life.  
There is a risk of property damage. Do not hold  
new bulbs with your bare hands. Use a clean  
cloth or something similar, or hold the bulb by  
its base.◀  
233  
 
Mobility  
Replacing components  
Front lights, bulb replacement  
LED headlights  
Tail lamps, bulb replacement  
Overview  
Overview  
1
2
3
4
5
6
Turn signal/brake lamp  
Reversing lamp  
Inside brake lamp  
Rear lamp  
1
2
3
4
5
Corner-illuminating lights  
Low beams/high beams  
Parking lamp, daytime running lights  
Turn signal  
Outside brake lamp  
Rear reflector  
Side marker lights  
Turn signal, outer brake, tail, and  
license plate lights  
Observe the safety information, refer to  
page 233.  
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs)  
All front lamps and side turn signals are de‐  
signed with LED technology.  
In the case of a malfunction, contact a dealer’s  
service center or another qualified service cen‐  
ter or repair shop.  
These lights feature LED technology.  
In the case of a malfunction, contact a dealer’s  
service center or another qualified service cen‐  
ter or repair shop.  
LED front fog lights  
These front fog lights are made using LED  
technology. In the case of a malfunction, con‐  
tact a dealer’s service center or another quali‐  
fied service center or repair shop.  
Turn signal in exterior mirror  
The turn signals in the exterior mirrors feature  
LED technology. In the case of a malfunction,  
contact a dealer’s service center or another  
qualified service center or repair shop.  
234  
 
Replacing components  
Mobility  
16-watt bulb, W16W.  
Lights in the tailgate  
Access to the lights  
1. Unscrew the bulb holder counterclockwise.  
2. Pull out the bulb and replace it.  
If necessary, remove the fasteners using the  
screwdriver from the onboard vehicle tool kit  
and fold away the cover.  
3. Mount the bulb holder and the cover of the  
tailgate in reverse order.  
Inside brake lamp  
Vehicle battery  
Observe the safety information, refer to  
page 233.  
Maintenance  
24-watt bulb, HP24W.  
The battery is maintenance-free.  
The added amount of acid is sufficient for the  
service life of the battery.  
1. Squeeze the bulb holder and pull it out.  
More information about the battery can be re‐  
quested from a dealer’s service center or an‐  
other qualified service center or repair shop.  
Replacing the vehicle battery  
General information  
After a battery replacement, the manufacturer  
of your vehicle recommends that the vehicle  
battery be registered on the vehicle by a deal‐  
er’s service center or another qualified service  
center or repair shop to ensure that all comfort  
features are fully available and that any Check  
Control messages of these comfort features  
are no longer displayed.  
2. Pull off the connector.  
3. Replace the bulb.  
4. Mount the bulb holder and the cover of the  
tailgate in reverse order.  
Reversing lamp  
Observe the safety information, refer to  
page 233.  
Safety information  
NOTE  
Vehicle batteries that are not compatible  
can damage vehicle systems and impair vehi‐  
cle functions. There is a risk of personal and  
235  
 
Mobility  
Replacing components  
property damage. Only vehicle batteries that  
are compatible with your vehicle type should  
be installed in your vehicle. Information on  
compatible vehicle batteries is available at your  
dealer’s service center.◀  
Seat, mirror, and steering wheel memory:  
store the positions again.  
Time: update.  
Date: update.  
Glass sunroof: initialize the system.  
Charging the battery  
General information  
Make sure that the battery is always suffi‐  
ciently charged to guarantee that the battery  
remains usable for its full service life.  
Disposing of old batteries  
Have old batteries disposed of by a  
dealer’s service center or another  
qualified service center or repair shop  
or take them to a collection point.  
Maintain the battery in an upright position for  
transport and storage. Secure the battery so  
that it does not tip over during transport.  
A discharged battery is indicated by a  
red indicator light.  
The battery may need to be charged in the fol‐  
lowing cases:  
When making frequent short-distance  
drives.  
Fuses  
Safety information  
If the vehicle is not used for more than a  
month.  
WARNING  
Incorrect and repaired fuses can overload  
electrical lines and components. There is a risk  
of fire. Never attempt to repair a blown fuse.  
Do not replace a nonworking fuse with a sub‐  
stitute of another color or amperage rating.◀  
Safety information  
NOTE  
Battery chargers for the vehicle battery  
can work with high voltages and currents,  
which means that the 12 volt on-board net‐  
work can be overloaded or damaged. There is  
a risk of property damage. Only connect bat‐  
tery chargers for the vehicle battery to the  
starting aid terminals in the engine compart‐  
ment.◀  
Replacing a fuse  
The fuses are located in two different places in  
the vehicle.  
Plastic tweezers and information on the fuse  
types and locations are stored in the fuse box  
in the cargo area.  
Starting aid terminals  
In the vehicle, only charge the battery via the  
starting aid terminals, refer to page 240, in the  
engine compartment with the engine off.  
Power failure  
After a power loss, some equipment needs to  
be newly initialized or individual settings up‐  
dated, for example:  
236  
 
Replacing components  
Mobility  
In the glove compartment  
Push the handle up, arrow 1, and open the lid,  
arrow 2.  
In the cargo area  
Open the cover on the right side trim, arrow.  
The fuse box is located behind the sound insu‐  
lation.  
Information on the fuse types and locations is  
found on a separate sheet on the bottom of the  
fuse box.  
237  
 
Mobility  
Breakdown assistance  
Breakdown assistance  
Overview  
Vehicle features and options  
This chapter describes all standard, country-  
specific and optional features offered with the  
series. It also describes features that are not  
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due  
to the selected options or country versions.  
This also applies to safety-related functions  
and systems. When using these functions and  
systems, the applicable laws and regulations  
must be observed.  
SOS button in the roofliner  
Hazard warning flashers  
Functional requirements  
The SIM card integrated in the vehicle has  
been activated.  
The radio-ready state is switched on.  
The Assist system is functional.  
Initiating an Emergency Request  
automatically  
Under certain conditions, such as if the airbags  
trigger, an Emergency Request is automati‐  
cally initiated immediately after a severe acci‐  
dent. Automatic Collision Notification is not af‐  
fected by pressing the SOS button.  
The button is located in the center console.  
The red light in the button flashes when the  
hazard warning flashers are activated.  
Initiating an Emergency Request  
manually  
1. Press the cover briefly to open it.  
Intelligent emergency call  
Concept  
2. Press the SOS button until the LED at the  
button lights up green.  
In case of an emergency, an Emergency Re‐  
quest can be made through the system.  
The LED flashes green when a connection  
to the BMW Response Center has been  
established.  
General information  
Only press the SOS button in an emergency.  
If the LED is flashing green, but the BMW  
Response Center cannot be heard on the  
hands-free system, the hands-free system  
may possibly be malfunctioning. However,  
the BMW Response Center may still be  
able to hear you.  
For technical reasons, the Emergency Request  
cannot be guaranteed under unfavorable con‐  
ditions.  
238  
 
Breakdown assistance  
Mobility  
When the Emergency Request is received  
at the BMW Response Center, the BMW  
Response Center contacts you and takes  
further steps to help you.  
First-aid kit  
General information  
Some of the articles have a limited service life.  
Even if you are unable to respond, the  
BMW Response Center can take further  
steps to help you under certain circum‐  
stances.  
Check the expiration dates of the contents  
regularly and replace any expired items  
promptly.  
For this, data is transmitted to the BMW  
Response Center which serves to deter‐  
mine the necessary rescue measures. E.g.,  
the current position of the vehicle, if it can  
be established.  
Storage  
The first-aid kit is located in the insert in the  
rear seat backrest.  
Removing  
1. Pull the release in the direction of the ar‐  
row, and remove the insert from the front. If  
necessary, when pulling the release, press  
against the insert.  
Roadside Assistance  
Service availability  
Roadside Assistance can be reached around  
the clock in many countries. You can obtain as‐  
sistance there in the event of a vehicle break‐  
down.  
Roadside Assistance  
The Roadside Assistance phone number can  
be viewed via iDrive or a connection to Road‐  
side Assistance can be established directly.  
2. Remove the first-aid kit.  
Warning triangle  
Replacing the insert  
Insert the two tabs into the bar at the bottom  
and push the insert back into place until it en‐  
gages.  
The warning triangle is located on the inside of  
the tailgate.  
To remove, loosen the bracket.  
Ensure that the rear seat backrest upholstery  
is not damaged.  
239  
 
Mobility  
Breakdown assistance  
Jump-starting  
General information  
If the battery is discharged, the engine can be  
started using the battery of another vehicle  
and two jumper cables. Only use jumper ca‐  
bles with fully insulated clamp handles.  
Safety information  
The starting aid terminal in the engine com‐  
partment acts as the battery's positive termi‐  
nal.  
DANGER  
Contact with live components can lead to  
an electric shock. There is a risk of injuries or  
danger to life. Do not touch any components  
that are under voltage.◀  
To prevent personal injury or damage to both  
vehicles, adhere strictly to the following proce‐  
dure.  
Preparation  
NOTE  
In the case of body contact between the  
two vehicles, a short circuit can occur during  
jump-starting. There is a risk of property dam‐  
age. Make sure that no body contact occurs.◀  
The body ground or a special nut acts as the  
battery negative terminal.  
Connecting the cables  
1. Check whether the battery of the other ve‐  
hicle has a voltage of 12 volts. The voltage  
information can be found on the battery.  
1. Pull off the lid of the BMW starting aid ter‐  
minal.  
2. Attach one terminal clamp of the positive  
jumper cable to the positive terminal of the  
battery, or to the corresponding starting  
aid terminal of the vehicle providing assis‐  
tance.  
2. Switch off the engine of the assisting vehi‐  
cle.  
3. Switch off any electronic systems/power  
consumers in both vehicles.  
3. Attach the terminal clamp on the other end  
of the cable to the positive terminal of the  
battery, or to the corresponding starting  
aid terminal of the vehicle to be started.  
Starting aid terminals  
WARNING  
If the jumper cables are connected in the  
incorrect order, sparking may occur. There is a  
risk of injury. Pay attention to the correct order  
during connection.◀  
4. Attach one terminal clamp of the negative  
jumper cable to the negative terminal of  
the battery, or to the corresponding engine  
or body ground of assisting vehicle.  
5. Attach the second terminal clamp to the  
negative terminal of the battery, or to the  
240  
 
Breakdown assistance  
Mobility  
corresponding engine or body ground of  
the vehicle to be started.  
Safety information  
NOTE  
The vehicle can be damaged when tow‐  
ing the vehicle with a single lifted axle. There is  
a risk of property damage. The vehicle should  
only be transported on a loading platform.◀  
Starting the engine  
Never use spray fluids to start the engine.  
1. Start the engine of the assisting vehicle  
and let it run for several minutes at an in‐  
creased idle speed.  
Tow truck  
2. Start the engine of the vehicle that is to be  
started in the usual way.  
If the first starting attempt is not success‐  
ful, wait a few minutes before making an‐  
other attempt in order to allow the dis‐  
charged battery to recharge.  
3. Let both engines run for several minutes.  
4. Disconnect the jumper cables in the re‐  
verse order.  
NOTE  
Check the battery and recharge, if needed.  
When lifting the vehicle by the tow fitting  
or body and chassis parts; damage can occur  
on vehicle parts. There is a risk of property  
damage. Lift vehicle using suitable means.◀  
Tow-starting and towing  
Safety information  
WARNING  
Pushing the vehicle  
Due to system limits, individual functions  
can malfunction during tow-starting/towing  
with the Intelligent Safety systems activated,  
e.g., approach control warning with light brak‐  
ing function. There is a risk of an accident.  
Switch all Intelligent Safety systems off prior to  
tow-starting/towing.◀  
To remove a disabled vehicle from the danger  
area, it can be pushed for a short distance. The  
vehicle can only be pushed in selector lever  
position N.  
In order to ensure that the vehicle can roll, pro‐  
ceed as follows:  
1. Switch on the ignition.  
Steptronic transmission: transporting  
the vehicle  
2. Depress brake pedal.  
3. Engage selector lever position N.  
If there is a malfunction, you may not be able to  
change the selector lever position.  
General information  
The vehicle is not permitted to be towed.  
Electronically unlock the transmission lock, re‐  
fer to page 79, if needed.  
241  
 
Mobility  
Breakdown assistance  
To avoid jerking and the associated stresses  
on the vehicle components when towing, al‐  
ways use nylon ropes or nylon straps.  
Towing other vehicles  
General information  
Switch on the hazard warning system, depend‐  
ing on local regulations.  
Tow fitting  
If the electrical system has failed, clearly iden‐  
tify the vehicle being towed by placing a sign  
or a warning triangle in the rear window.  
General information  
Safety information  
WARNING  
If the approved gross vehicle weight of  
the towing vehicle is lighter than the vehicle to  
be towed, the tow fitting can tear off or it will  
not be possible to control the vehicle's re‐  
sponse. There is a risk of an accident! Make  
sure that the gross vehicle weight of the tow‐  
ing vehicle is heavier than the vehicle to be  
towed.◀  
The screw-in tow fitting should always be car‐  
ried in the vehicle.  
The tow fitting can be screwed in at the front  
or rear of the vehicle.  
NOTE  
The tow fitting and the onboard vehicle tool kit,  
refer to page 232, are together in the cargo  
area.  
If the tow bar or tow rope is attached in‐  
correctly, damage to other vehicle parts can  
occur. There is a risk of property damage. Cor‐  
rectly attach the tow bar or tow rope to the tow  
fitting.◀  
Use of the tow fitting:  
Use only the tow fitting provided with the  
vehicle and screw it all the way in.  
Tow bar  
Use the tow fitting for towing on paved  
roads only.  
The tow fittings used should be on the same  
side on both vehicles.  
Avoid lateral loading of the tow fitting, for  
instance do not lift the vehicle by the tow  
fitting.  
Should it prove impossible to avoid mounting  
the tow bar at an offset angle, please observe  
the following:  
Safety information  
Maneuvering capability is limited going  
around corners.  
NOTE  
The tow bar will generate lateral forces if it  
is secured with an offset.  
If the tow fitting is not used as intended,  
there can be damage to the vehicle or to the  
tow fitting. There is a risk of property damage.  
Observe the notes on using the tow fitting.◀  
Tow rope  
When starting to tow the vehicle, make sure  
that the tow rope is taut.  
242  
 
Breakdown assistance  
Mobility  
Screw thread for tow fitting  
Press on the upper edge of the cover or, if nec‐  
essary, on the mark on the edge of the cover to  
push it out.  
Tow-starting  
Steptronic transmission  
Do not tow-start the vehicle.  
Tow-starting the engine is not possible due to  
the transmission.  
Have the reasons for the starting difficulties  
corrected by a dealer’s service center or an‐  
other qualified service center or repair shop.  
243  
 
Mobility  
Care  
Care  
Minimum distance from glass sunroof:  
31.5 in/80 cm.  
Vehicle features and options  
This chapter describes all standard, country-  
specific and optional features offered with the  
series. It also describes features that are not  
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due  
to the selected options or country versions.  
This also applies to safety-related functions  
and systems. When using these functions and  
systems, the applicable laws and regulations  
must be observed.  
Automatic vehicle washes  
Safety information  
NOTE  
Water can penetrate in the windshield  
area due to high-pressure washers. There is a  
risk of property damage. Avoid high-pressure  
washers.◀  
NOTE  
Vehicle washes  
Improper use of automatic vehicle  
washes can cause damage to the vehicle.  
There is a risk of damage to property. Follow  
the following instructions:  
General information  
Regularly remove foreign objects such as  
leaves in the area below the windshield when  
the hood is raised.  
Give preference to cloth vehicle washes or  
those that use soft brushes in order to  
avoid paint damage.  
Wash your vehicle frequently, particularly in  
winter. Intense soiling and road salt can dam‐  
age the vehicle.  
Avoid vehicle washes with guide rails  
higher than 4 in/10 cm to avoid damage to  
the chassis.  
Steam blaster and high-pressure  
washer  
Observe the tire width of the guide rail to  
avoid damage to tires and rims.  
Safety information  
Fold in exterior mirrors to avoid damage to  
the exterior mirrors.  
NOTE  
Deactivate the wiper and, if necessary, rain  
sensor to avoid damage to the wiper sys‐  
tem.◀  
When cleaning with high-pressure wash‐  
ers, components can be damaged due to the  
pressure or temperatures being too high.  
There is a risk of property damage. Maintain  
sufficient distance and do not spray too long  
continuously. Follow the operating instructions  
for the high-pressure washer.◀  
Before driving into a vehicle wash  
In order to ensure that the vehicle can roll in a  
vehicle wash, take the following steps:  
Steptronic transmission:  
Distances and temperature  
1. Drive into the vehicle wash.  
Maximum temperature: 140 ℉/60 ℃.  
2. Engage selector lever position N.  
Minimum distance from sensors, cameras,  
seals: 12 inches/30 cm.  
3. Deactivate Automatic Hold, refer to  
page 71.  
244  
 
Care  
Mobility  
4. Release the parking brake.  
5. Switch the engine off.  
After washing the vehicle  
After washing the vehicle, apply the brakes  
briefly to dry them; otherwise, braking action  
can be reduced. The heat generated during  
braking dries brake discs and brake pads and  
protects them against corrosion.  
In this way, the ignition remains switched  
on, and a Check-Control message is dis‐  
played.  
NOTE  
Completely remove all residues on the win‐  
dows, to minimize loss of visibility due to  
smearing and to reduce wiper noises and  
wiper blade wear.  
Selector lever position P is automati‐  
cally engaged when the ignition is  
switched off. There is a risk of property  
damage. Do not switch drive-ready state  
off in vehicle washes.◀  
Vehicle care  
Some vehicle washes do not permit persons in  
the vehicle. The vehicle cannot be locked from  
the outside when in selector lever position N. A  
signal sounds when an attempt is made to lock  
the vehicle.  
Vehicle care products  
General information  
BMW recommends using vehicle care and  
cleaning products from BMW. Suitable care  
products are available from a dealer’s service  
center or another qualified service center or re‐  
pair shop.  
Driving out of a vehicle wash  
To start the engine with Steptronic transmis‐  
sion:  
1. Ensure that the vehicle key is in the car.  
2. Depress the brake pedal.  
Safety information  
3. Press the Start/Stop button.  
WARNING  
Pressing the Start/Stop button without step‐  
ping on the brake turns the ignition off.  
Cleansers can contain substances that  
are dangerous and harmful to your health.  
There is a risk of injury. When cleaning the in‐  
terior, open the doors or windows. Only use  
products intended for cleaning vehicles. Fol‐  
low the instructions on the container.◀  
Selector lever position  
Selector lever position P is engaged automati‐  
cally:  
When the ignition is switched off.  
After approx. 15 minutes.  
Vehicle paint  
General information  
Headlights  
Regular care contributes to driving safety and  
value retention. Environmental influences in  
areas with elevated air pollution or natural con‐  
taminants, such as tree resin or pollen can af‐  
fect the vehicle's paintwork. Tailor the fre‐  
quency and extent of your vehicle care to  
these influences.  
Do not rub the headlights dry and do not use  
abrasive or acidic cleaning agents.  
Soak areas that have been dirtied, for instance  
from insects, with shampoo and wash off with  
water.  
Thaw ice with de-icing spray; do not use an ice  
scraper.  
Aggressive substances such as spilled fuel, oil,  
grease or bird droppings, must be removed im‐  
245  
 
Mobility  
Care  
mediately to prevent the finish from being al‐  
tered or discolored.  
Caring for special components  
Light-alloy wheels  
Matte finish  
Only use cleaning and care products suitable  
for vehicles with matte finish.  
When cleaning the vehicle, use only neutral  
wheel cleaners having a pH value from 5 to 9.  
Do not use abrasive cleaning agents or steam  
jets above 140 ℉/60 ℃. Follow the manufac‐  
turer's instructions.  
Leather care  
Remove dust from the leather regularly, using  
a cloth or vacuum cleaner.  
Aggressive, acidic or alkaline cleaning agents  
can destroy the protective layer of adjacent  
components, such as the brake disk.  
Otherwise, particles of dust and road grime  
chafe in pores and folds, and lead to increased  
wear and premature degradation of the leather  
surface.  
After cleaning, apply the brakes briefly to dry  
them. The heat generated during braking dries  
brake discs and brake pads and protects them  
against corrosion.  
To guard against discoloration, such as from  
clothing, clean leather and provide leather care  
roughly every two months.  
Chrome surfaces  
Carefully clean components such as the radia‐  
tor grille or door handles with an ample supply  
of water, possibly with shampoo added, partic‐  
ularly when they have been exposed to road  
salt.  
Clean light-colored leather more frequently be‐  
cause soiling on such surfaces is substantially  
more visible.  
Use leather care products; otherwise, dirt and  
grease will gradually break down the protective  
layer of the leather surface.  
Rubber components  
Environmental influences can cause surface  
soiling of rubber parts and a loss of gloss. Use  
only water and suitable cleaning agents for  
cleaning.  
Upholstery material care  
General information  
Vacuum the upholstery regularly with a vac‐  
uum cleaner.  
Treat especially worn rubber parts with rubber  
care agents at regular intervals. When cleaning  
rubber seals, do not use any silicon-containing  
vehicle care products in order to avoid damage  
or noises.  
If upholstery is very dirty, for instance with bev‐  
erage stains, use a soft sponge or microfiber  
cloth with a suitable interior cleaner.  
Clean the upholstery down to the seams using  
large sweeping motions. Avoid rubbing the  
material vigorously.  
Fine wood parts  
Clean fine wood facing and fine wood compo‐  
nents only with a moist rag. Then dry with a  
soft cloth.  
Safety information  
NOTE  
Plastic components  
Open Velcro® fasteners on articles of  
clothing can damage the seat covers. There is  
a risk of property damage. Ensure that any Vel‐  
cro® fasteners are closed.◀  
NOTE  
Cleansers that contain alcohol or sol‐  
vents, such as lacquer thinners, heavy-duty  
grease removers, fuel, or such, can damage  
246  
 
Care  
Mobility  
plastic parts. There is a risk of property dam‐  
age. Clean with a microfiber cloth. Dampen  
cloth lightly with water.◀  
are securely fastened again after they were re‐  
moved, e.g., for cleaning.◀  
Floor mats can be removed from the vehicle's  
interior for cleaning.  
Plastic components are e.g.:  
Imitation leather surfaces.  
Roofliner.  
If the floor carpets are very dirty, clean with a  
microfiber cloth and water or a textile cleaner.  
To prevent matting of the carpet, rub back and  
forth in the direction of travel only.  
Lamp lenses.  
Instrument cluster cover.  
Matt black spray-coated components.  
Painted parts in the interior.  
Sensor/camera lenses  
To clean sensors and camera lenses, use a  
cloth moistened with a small amount of glass  
detergent.  
Clean with a microfiber cloth.  
Dampen cloth lightly with water.  
Do not soak the roofliner.  
Displays/Screens/protective glass of  
the Head-up Display  
Safety belts  
NOTE  
WARNING  
Chemical cleansers, moisture or fluids of  
any kind can damage the surface of displays  
and screens. There is a risk of property dam‐  
age. Clean with a clean, antistatic microfiber  
cloth.◀  
Chemical cleansers can destroy the  
safety belt webbing. Missing protective effect  
of the safety belts. There is a risk of injuries or  
danger to life. Use only a mild soapy solution  
for cleaning the safety belts.◀  
NOTE  
Dirty belt straps impede the reeling action and  
thus have a negative impact on safety.  
The surface of displays can be damaged  
with improper cleaning. There is a risk of prop‐  
erty damage. Avoid pressure that is too high  
and do not use any scratching materials.◀  
Use only a mild soapy solution, with the safety  
belts clipped into their buckles.  
Do not allow the switchs to retract the safety  
belts until they are dry.  
Clean with a clean, antistatic microfiber cloth.  
Clean the protective glass of the Head-up Dis‐  
play using a microfiber cloth and commercially  
available dish-washing soap.  
Carpets and floor mats  
WARNING  
Objects in the driver's floor area can limit  
the pedal distance or block a depressed pedal.  
There is a risk of an accident. Stow objects in  
the vehicle such that they are secured and  
cannot enter into the driver's floor area. Use  
floor mats that are suitable for the vehicle and  
can be safely attached to the floor. Do not use  
loose floor mats and do not layer several floor  
mats. Make sure that there is sufficient clear‐  
ance for the pedals. Ensure that the floor mats  
Long-term vehicle storage  
When the vehicle is shut down for longer than  
three months, special measures must be  
taken. Further information is available from a  
dealer’s service center or another qualified  
service center or repair shop.  
247